PROBLEMS OF TEACHING ENGLISH SPEAKING AT SCHOOL

Narkulova M.U., Petrosyan N.V

This article is about problems of teaching English speaking at school. It reveals different kinds of problems which students come across in learning English

03.02.2023 Volume 2 Issue 2 View more Download

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF SOMATIC PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS IN RUSSIAN AND UZBEK LANGUAGES

U. Rashidova, D.Kh. Suyunova

The perception and interpretation of the phraseological units occurs in different ways for each people. The article shows a comparative analysis of somatic meanings of phraseological units in the example of human body in Russian and Uzbek languages, which makes it possible to assess the national and linguistic-cultural specifics of the two nationalities.

03.02.2023 Volume 2 Issue 2 View more Download

GAMIFICATION AS A METHOD OF INCREASING MOTIVATION OF TUDENTS OF HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS IN TEACHING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE ON THE EXAMPLE OF ENGLISH

Bobur Suyunov, Kobilova Nodira Sanakulovna, Javohir Suyunov

Gamification is a fairly new concept that involves the use of game elements in a non-game environment. Studies have been conducted proving that gamification can increase motivation in learning foreign languages, but not everything is so clear and there are many contradictory research results reporting the negative sides of this method. Due to the large number of positive research results, many teachers decide to use gamification in educational institutions. This article is an analysis of gamification, the purpose of which is to determine how to correctly use this method in educational settings, primarily in foreign language classes in higher educational institutions.

03.02.2023 Volume 2 Issue 2 View more Download

OUTLOOKS OF BLENDED LEARNING IN THE TRANSPORT UNIVERSITY

Elena Stepanenko, Leila Nikiforova, Anastasia Stepanenko

The issues of normative regulation and organization of blended learning of students in the Russian Federation, the analysis of the main difficulties of blended learning implementation and prospect of its development are presented in the article. The conclusions about the demand for this form of learning are based on the results of questioning in the University; the recommendations for combining technologies of full-time and e-learning for different kinds of educational work are given as well.

03.02.2023 Volume 2 Issue 2 View more Download

USE OF HERMENEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND METHODS FOR FORMING RESEARCH COMPETENCIES OF TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY STUDENTS

Oleg Astrakhantsev, Natalya Kuznetsova, Ekaterina Nurpiisova

The article examines the use of hermeneutic techniques and methods, in particular, the hermeneutic circle, for the correct understanding of texts. It is indicated that the concept of "text" should not be understood only as a verbal (linguistic) text, but also in its other forms. The work consistently traces the development of the concept of "hermeneutic circle" which was introduced into scientific circulation by Schleiermacher, and then his ideas were further developed in the scientific works of Dilthey, Heidegger, Gadamer and others. The authors consider how the content of the hermeneutic circle changed in different ways with its unchanged form. Based on empirical material, the authors show their experience in the formation of research competencies among students of a technical university.

03.02.2023 Volume 2 Issue 2 View more Download

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING LECTURE FORMS IN THE FRAMEWORK OF TRADITIONAL AND CONTEXTUAL LEARNING FROM THE EXPERIENCE OF THE TRANSPORT UNIVERSITY

Ekaterina Nurpiisova, Oleg Astrakhantsev, Natalya Kuznetsova

The article examines the effectiveness of the formation of legal skills among students of the Irkutsk branch of the Moscow State Technical University of Civil Aviation (MSTU GA) of technical areas of training through the comparative use of lectures in the educational process of the traditional form and the innovative form of active contextual learning.

03.02.2023 Volume 2 Issue 2 View more Download

RECOGNITION OF UZBEK HANDWRITTEN TEXTS BY SELECTION OF ACTIVATION FUNCTIONS FOR CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORK

Iskandarova Sayyora Nurmamatovna, Kuchkarov Zoir Turdiboy ogli

Activation functions are important in each neural network. This article highlights the advantages and disadvantages of activation functions in convolutional neural network recognition of handwritten text images. A comparative analysis is presented based on the remaining neural network models through selected activation functions. 95 percent recognition efficiency was achieved through the organized convolutional neural network.

03.02.2023 Volume 2 Issue 2 View more Download

THE ALGORITHMS FOR INITIAL PROCESSING AND RECOGNITION OF HANDWRITTEN TEXT IMAGES

Iskandarova Sayyora Nurmamatovna, Kuchkarov Zoir Turdiboy ogli

This article presents the steps of binary morphological processing of handwritten texts, the steps of segmentation for handwritten texts and their classification procedures. A comparative analysis of the results obtained in CNN+LSTM+CTC and CNN+LSTM+fuzzy CTC neural network architectures for handwritten text image recognition and processing is provided.

03.02.2023 Volume 2 Issue 2 View more Download

THE ROLE OF VIRAL AND MYCOPLASMA INFECTION IN THE GENESIS OF THE DRAINED OVARIAN SYNDROME

Tillashaikhova Munavvar Kholmekhamedovna

To identify the role of viral and mycoplasma infection in the genesis of the pathological process were studied by smear bacterioscopy and bacteriological examination of the discharge of the urogenital organs of 115 women with ovarian depletion syndrome. The results of smear bacterioscopy evaluation showed that in women with hormonal disorders, mycoplasma infection is found in 5.7% of cases. In women with inflammatory processes, the percentage of detection of mycoplasma infection increases to 47.3%. In women with peritubal adhesions and purulent-septic complications, Urealiticum and M.hominis were found in 78% of cases, gonorrhea - in one, in three chlamydia and in five patients - trichomoniasis.

01.02.2023 Volume 2 Issue 2 View more Download

THE SIGNIFICANCE OF STUDYING THE SUBJECT "ATOMIC STRUCTURE AND CHEMICAL BONDING" IN PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY IN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS (IN THE AREAS OF RAILWAY TRANSPORT AND MATERIALS SCIENCE AND NEW MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY)

Bakhodir Abdusamatovich Mirsalikhov, Saytdjanov Shovkat Nigmatjanovich

This article highlights the importance of teaching students physics and chemistry because of the disconnect between theory and practice in the interdisciplinary study of the atom and atomic nucleus. In addition, the experiences of scientists in the fields of physics and chemistry are analyzed, and the relevance of the application of atomic structure and chemical bonding to students in physics and chemistry is explained in detail.

01.02.2023 Volume 2 Issue 2 View more Download