USE OF HERMENEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND METHODS FOR FORMING RESEARCH COMPETENCIES OF TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
03.02.2023
International Scientific Journal "Science and Innovation". Series B. Volume 2 Issue 2
Oleg Astrakhantsev, Natalya Kuznetsova, Ekaterina Nurpiisova
Abstract. The article examines the use of hermeneutic techniques and methods, in particular, the hermeneutic circle, for the correct understanding of texts. It is indicated that the concept of "text" should not be understood only as a verbal (linguistic) text, but also in its other forms. The work consistently traces the development of the concept of "hermeneutic circle" which was introduced into scientific circulation by Schleiermacher, and then his ideas were further developed in the scientific works of Dilthey, Heidegger, Gadamer and others. The authors consider how the content of the hermeneutic circle changed in different ways with its unchanged form. Based on empirical material, the authors show their experience in the formation of research competencies among students of a technical university.
Keywords: hermeneutics, hermeneutic circle, understanding, interpretation, text, schleiermacher, dilthey, heidegger, gadamer
References:
1. Belikova, L.M. (2011) Germenevticheskij analiz teksta kak yadro izucheniya iskusstva (Hermeneutical analysis of the text as the core of the study of art). Yaroslavl Pedagogical Bulletin. 2011. Vol. 1.4: 266-269. (In Russian).
2. Borovikov, S.G. (2015) Alkogol'naya tema v proizvedeniyah Bulgakova (Alcoholic theme in the works of Bulgakov). Mikhail Bulgakov in the flow of Russian history of the XIX - XX centuries. Materials of the Fourth International Scientific Readings, 2nd ed. p. 9-19. (In Russian).
3. Brownell, P. (2018) Hermeneutic Coaching: Principles and Practice. https://doi.org/ 10.1891/9780826180094.0015.
4. Bulgakov, M. (1968) The Heart of a Dog. New York. Harcourt Brace Publ. 27p.
5. Bulgakov, M.A. (2019) Sobach'e serdce (The Heart of a Dog): [collection]. M: AST Publishing House. (In Russian).
6. Cherkasova, E.V. (2008) Germenevticheskij i fenomenologicheskij podhody k analizu teksta (Hermeneutical and phenomenological approaches to text analysis). Bibliosphere 1:39-42. (In Russian).
7. Evgrafova, T.N. (2014) O germenevticheskom kruge kak metode nauchnogo poznaniya v social'no-gumanitarnyh naukah (On the hermeneutical circle as a method of scientific cognition in the social and humanitarian sciences) Bulletin of the Russian University of Cooperation. No. 1 (15):60-65. (In Russian).
8. Gadamer, H.G. (1988) Truth and method: Fundamentals of philosophical Hermeneutics: Transl. from German by B. N. Bessonova. Moscow: Progress, p.704.
9. Heelan, P. (1998) The Scope of Hermeneutics in Natural Science. Research Resources. 12. https://research.library.fordham.edu/phil_research/12. Accessed 13 Sept. 2021.
10. Heidegger, M. (1993) Time and Being Articles and speeches From German, comm. by V.V. Bibikhin. Moscow: Republic, 447 p.
11. Kharseeva, N.V. (2010) Kul'tura pitaniya v kupecheskoj Moskve konca XIX v (Food culture in merchant Moscow of the late XIX century). Theory and practice of social development. (3):193-195. (In Russian).
12. Klostermaier, K. (2008) The Hermeneutic Circle and the Hermeneutic Center. https://doi.org/ 10.1007/978-1-4020-8192-7_5.
13. Koch, T. (1999) An interpretive research process: Revisiting phenomenological and hermeneutical approaches. Nurse Researcher, 6(3):20-34.
14. Koval, O.A., Kryukova, E.B. (2015) The ways of hermeneutics of Heidegger and Gadamer. Philosophical Journal. Vol. 8(4): 99-108. URL:https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/putyami-germenevtiki-haydeggera-i-gadamera/viewer. Accessed 12 Sept 2021.
15. Matushanskaya, Y.G. (2010) Hermeneutical method as a basis for teaching the course of philosophy. Vestnik TSPU. 3 (21):132-136.
16. Paterson, Margo & Higgs, Joy (2005) Using Hermeneutics as a Qualitative Research Approach in Professional Practice. The Qualitative Report. 10. https://doi.org/10.46743/2160-3715/2005.1853.
17. Piercey, R. (2003) Active mimesis and the art of history of Philosophy. International Philosophical Quarterly. Vol. 43(1), p. 29. https://doi.org/10.5840/ipq200343155.
18. Pletyago, T.Yu. (2012) The use of hermeneutic methods and techniques in the process of forming the reader's competence of a university student in an information environment Theory and practice of education in the modern world St. Petersburg: Renome, 2012.Pp. 41-43. URL: https://moluch.ru/conf/ped/archive/21/1555/ Accessed 10 Oct 2021.
19. Pöggeler, O. (2003) Hans-Georg Gadamer (1900–2002). Journal for General Philosophy of Science 34: 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1023290621469.
20. Reichenbach, B.R. (2003) The hermeneutic circle and authorial intention in divine revelation. SOPHIA 42: 47–59. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02824841.
21. Shapiro, G. (1986) Gadamer, Habermas and the Death of Art. The British Journal of Aesthetics 26. 1 (Winter 1986): 39-47. https://doi.org/10.1093/bjaesthetics/26.1.39.
22. Sidorova, U.V. (2007) Germenevtika kak odna iz vedushchih sovremennyh kognitivnyh praktik: istoriko-filosofskij aspekt (Hermeneutics as one of the leading modern cognitive practices: historical and philosophical aspect). Bulletin of the South Ural State University. Series: Social and Humanitarian Sciences, 24 (96): 119-122. (In Russian).