EDUCATIONAL AND AESTHETIC FEATURES OF CHILDREN'S LITERATURE
Safo Matchonov
Abstract: The power of literature lies in its ability to deeply affect human emotions and thoughts. Alisher Navoi, in his epic "Hayrat ul-Abror," beautifully illustrates how words have the capacity to influence and transform like water dissolving stone. Navoi further emphasizes the profound impact of words on human experience in his work "Muhokamat ul-lughatayn," highlighting that a good word can cleanse the soul while a bad word can be as destructive as poison.

THE MAIN TYPES AND FORMS OF EMPLOYMENT OF THE POPULATION AND STATE POLICY IN ITS IMPLEMENTATION
Musaeva Shaira Azimovna
Abstract: In this article, the implementation of the right to work and free choice of work, property status, professional position, faith and membership of public associations, as well as aspects of employees' work, support and encouragement of people's work and entrepreneurial initiatives, and productive conditions that provide decent conditions for working and living in them and support for the development of creative work ability was considered

INVESTIGATION OF FIRE-RESISTANT METAL COATINGS
Iskandar Yaxshiqulov, Eldor Nurkulov, Abdulahat Djalilov
Abstract: In this article, the dependence of the coagulation process on the quality of the product in the production of rubber products from natural latex is studied through physical and mechanical properties. By modifying natural rubber, its physico-mechanical properties were increased, and the production of rubber products for high-quality medical gloves was studied

RESEARCH OF N-TYPE Bi2Te3-Bi2Se3 And P-Type Bi2Te3-Sb2Te3 MATERIALS FOR LOW TEMPERATURE OPERATION
Mamadaliyeva Lola Kamildjanovna, Axmedov Murodjon Mamurovich
Abstract: The technology has been developed for manufacturing polycrystalline thermoelectric materials of p - branches based on bismuth - antimony telluride, obtained by fusing components under inert gas pressure, and the results of their research are presented in this article.

ANALYSIS OF THE STATE OF CHANGES IN POPULATION EMPLOYMENT IN RURAL AREAS OF SAMARKAND REGION
Musaeva Shoira Azimovna
Abstract: In this article, informal employment reduces unemployment, provides good income for the population, i.e. creates an opportunity to earn a much higher average income compared to those employed in formal jobs, increases competition in the labor market, adapts the employment market subjects to changes in the economic and institutional environment during the complex transition process

LEXICO-SEMANTIC AND THEMATIC CHARACTERISTICS OF ADVERTISING IN UZBEKISTAN
Botirova Makhliyo Bakhodir kizi
Abstract: This article analyzes the research of advertising texts, their lexical-semantic and thematic features. As a result of the study of the language features of advertising texts, we found that advertising is a kind of complex and multifaceted phenomenon. In the process of development, he developed his own creative methods, which are individual and do not even obey certain patterns and stereotypes, but rely only on certain laws.

INFLUENCE OF ENDOPHYTIC BACTERIA ON SEED GERMINATION AND SURVIVAL OF TOMATO (SOLANUM LYCOPERSICUM) IN SOIL INFECTED BY FUNGI FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM
Samadiy Sitora Abdusalimzoda, Abdusamatov Sokhibjon Abdusamatovich, G’afforova Hilola Furqat qizi
Abstract: Many different antimicrobial drugs in the world stimulate plant growth and increase crop yields by reducing the spread of pathogenic fungi. However, the search for new strains of more effective bacteria never stops, and drugs are being developed that can give even better results. For example, many microbial preparations are based on rhizosphere bacteria that stimulate plant growth. These bacteria operate in the root zone and supply plants with nitrogen, phosphorus, and other substances from outside the plant.

PECULIARITIES OF THE COURSE OF SOME BRONCHOPULMONARY DISEASES IN INFANT CHILDREN IN THE ARAL REGION
Alieva N.R., Sharipova I.S., Khudaynazarova S.R.
Abstract: According to our research, among the medical and biological risk factors, maternal anemia during pregnancy is of greatest importance in the development of the pathology of bronchopulmonary diseases. Physical development using the WHO AnthroPlus program (2009) among young children with respiratory system disease, there was a growth deficit in children 1 year of age - 3.8% and in 3 years old - 1.5%, weight deficit 3.8%, was in patients 1 year of age and in 2 years of age 1.5%, 3 years of age 0.7%, it should be noted that in children 1 year of age 3.8% were overweight. In children of the first year of life, the incidence of pneumonia was 64.9%, and in 2 years of age it was 58.5%. Recurrent obstructive bronchitis was more common in children 3 years old - 43.6%.

TUMORS OF THE HEART IN CHILDREN
Pirnazarova G. Z., Takhirova R. N., Akbarova M. A.
Abstract: Rhabdomyoma of the heart refers to benign neoplasms, often diagnosed in the first year of life, can cause serious disorders in the heart. In some cases, rhabdomyoma of the heart is observed in tuberous sclerosis, in this regard, it is necessary to conduct a full examination of the child and timely prescribe treatment and regular monitoring. Early detection of rhabdomyoma of the heart and dynamic observation of a cardiologist and cardiac surgeon with symptomatic treatment will allow you to choose the right treatment strategy, since in some cases there is a regression of rhabdomyoma.

IMMUNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF DISEASES OF THE BRONCHOPULMONARY SYSTEM IN INFANT CHILDREN IN THE ARAL SEA REGION
Alieva N.R., Sharipova I.S., Kuryazova Sh.M.
Abstract: Identified changes in the immune status of children with bronchopulmonary pathology living in an unfavorable environmental environment; children with pneumonia and obstructive bronchitis had high levels of immunoglobulin Ig E and low levels of sIgA. Interleukin IL-4 in pneumonia had higher values than the reference value of 60%, in obstructive bronchitis 90%, this indicates a change in both cellular and humoral immune imbalance, which subsequently leads to more severe diseases of the bronchopulmonary system.