ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE METHODS IN VIDEO IMAGE PROCESSING Abstract: This article is devoted to the research and application of video image processing methods using artificial intelligence (AI). The development of technologies in the field of machine learning and computer vision opens up new prospects for improving the quality and efficiency of video data processing. The article discusses modern approaches to the analysis, classification and improvement of video images based on the methods of deep learning and neural networks. Research in this area is important for various fields, such as medicine, video surveillance, entertainment industry and others. The results of the article can be useful for specialists involved in the development and application of video data processing systems using artificial intelligence technologies.

CLUSTER MECHANISMS IN INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT AND MODERNIZATION OF NATIONAL INDUSTRY Abstract: This article examines the innovatively developed economy and technological process, as well as in organization, management, training. Clusters are one of the forms of new structures based on the integration of research and production. An important task of the cluster policy is the introduction of new technologies and the creation of conditions for the re-equipment of the industry.

EFFECTIVE TECHNIQUES FOR EFL TEACHERS AND LEARNERS TO INCREASE BEGINNER’S LEVEL VOCABULARY Abstract: This study is conducted in order to provide EFL Learners and Teachers with a guideline to increase basic-level vocabulary with various ways of functional techniques and applications. Moreover, the introduction of this systemic way of learning vocabulary shall enable learners to write in English orthographically correctly and speak without pronunciation errors as well as structural inaccuracies. This study is carried out empirically while observing the sample population directly. Despite the level of one’s knowledge of grammar and macro skills of the English language, possession of enough vocabulary plays the role undoubtedly crucial in the learning and teaching of the English language. Inappropriate teaching and learning techniques to increase vocabulary prevent learners from reaching advanced level and hence even after reaching the advanced level they tend to make spelling mistakes, collocational errors and structural inaccuracies. Developing vocabulary at the very beginning level of learning requires teachers and learners to pay attention to essential factors like the spelling of the word, pronunciation corresponding to the spelling, different parts of speech the word belongs to and meaning variation according to the word class changes and secondary factors that help learners increasing vocabulary through word family and word tree, acquiring thorough knowledge in collocation, synonyms, antonyms, homophones, word tree and so on and so forth. This article will enable learners to increase their vocabulary effectively as well as teachers to teach vocabulary effectively. The findings of this research have been greatly regarded as beneficial by both EFL/ESL teachers and learners.

THE IMPORTANCE OF DISTANCE EDUCATION IN PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF PEDAGOGICAL STAFF Abstract: This article describes the general rules, principles, technology, structure of distance education in the system of continuous professional development of pedagogical personnel.

HE IMPORTANCE AND MAIN FUNCTIONS OF INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY IN IMPROVING THE METHODICAL TRAINING OF SCHOOL TEACHERS Abstract: In this article improving methodical training of school teachers the role of innovative activity is discussed. The relevance of today's teacher training especially determined by the fact that the teacher is the main person. mproving the professional knowledge and training of modern school teachers, enriching students' personal experiences, the conditions for effective implementation of innovative activities in preparing them for social life are highlighted.

CLINICAL FEATURES OF CHRONIC GASTRODUODENITIS IN SCHOOLCHILDREN Abstract: Gastroenterological pathology, including chronic diseases of the upper digestive tract in children, represents a serious medical and social problem due to its significant prevalence, course characteristics and high risk of early disability. Numerous studies examining the prevalence of chronic digestive diseases in various regions of the world indicate their high level. In Uzbekistan, there are a few studies reflecting the results of epidemiological studies among children with diseases of the gastrointestinal tract [1,2]. In the last decade, there has been no trend towards a decrease in the prevalence of pathology of the upper digestive tract in children; on the contrary, there has been a steady increase. According to various authors, its frequency has increased 2–2.5 times in recent years, which is associated both with a true increase in the number of patients with inflammatory lesions of the upper digestive tract, and with the use of new diagnostic techniques[3].Features of the course of chronic gastroduodenitis in childhood are associated with the presence of critical periods affecting the formation of the gastrointestinal tract due to uneven growth and systemic organ disintegration against the background of intense morpho functional changes, immaturity of enzyme systems, tension in metabolic processes and restructuring of the neuroendocrine system of the body [4,5].

ASSESSMENT OF THE LEVEL OF NEUROSPECIFIC AUTOANTIBODIES IN BLOOD SERUM IN CHILDREN BORN WITH LOW BODY WEIGHT Abstract: According to WHO, every year about 30 million babies are born premature, low birth weight or sick and require specialized care to survive. Perinatal damage to the central nervous system unites a large group of brain lesions of different causes and origins that occur during pregnancy, childbirth and in the first days of a child’s life. Severe forms of perinatal CNS lesions are observed in 1.5–10% of full-term and 60–70% of premature infants. Purpose of the study: to identify a predisposition to pathology of the central nervous system and internal organs in low-birth-weight newborns by conducting immunochemical screening. Methods. 64 newborns were examined, born at a gestational age of 32-37 weeks with low body weight - 1500.0-2499.0 g. Newborns were divided into 2 groups: those born with a body weight of 1500.0-1999.0 g at a gestational age of 32-34 weeks and those born at a gestational age of 35-37 weeks with a body weight of 2000.0-2499.0 g. The comparison group consisted of healthy full-term newborns weighing more than 2500.0 g. All children underwent a standard clinical examination, the levels of 12 types of IgG autoantibodies to 12 types of antigenic components of brain cells and receptors were assessed, and the immunoreactivity index was calculated. Results: deviations from the conventional norm were present in almost all 12 positions of neurospecific autoantibodies. In newborns with low body weight, the level of autoantibodies to myelin basic protein, NF -200, S 100, GFAP was significantly increased, and the levels were statistically significantly higher in children 1- group, which indicates structural changes in the central nervous system, disruption of myelination processes, formation of astroglia, neutrotrophic functions, more pronounced in newborns with a gestation period of 32-34 weeks. Objective signs of cerebral ischemia of the 1st and 2nd degrees with the same frequency (61 .5% and 63.2%) were observed in newborns weighing 1500.0-1999.0 and 2000.0-2499.0 g. In newborns with low body weight (1500.0-2499.0 g), regardless of gestational age after 32 weeks, there was an increase in the level of autoantibodies to the receptor structures of the brain responsible for cognitive, emotional-volitional and behavioral reactions, as well as those involved in the implementation autism.

MULTIPLE ORGAN FAILURE IN THE PRACTICE OF PEDIATRIC RESUSCITATION: UPDATED PATHOPHYSIOLOGY AND PROGNOSIS Abstract: Multiple organ failure is a leading cause of admission to the intensive care units, characterized by a high case fatality rate and significant financial costs. Here we review the mechanisms of multiple organ failure in pediatric patients (triggers, concomitant diseases, release of danger- and pathogen-associated molecular patterns, bacterial translocation, epithelial, endothelial, or mitochondrial dysfunction, and inadequate immune response) and recent diagnostic and prognostic scales.

RELATIONSHIP OF VITAMIN D LEVEL INDICATORS AND THE COURSE OF ACUTE BRONCHIOLITIS IN CHILDREN Abstract: Acute bronchiolitis most often occurs in children 1 year of life, which require in some cases inpatient treatment; in the world, acute bronchiolitis is the most common cause of hospitalization in children under 2 years of age. In recent years, extremely important data have been obtained in studying the role of vitamin D in the prevention and course of a number of widespread diseases of modern humans. According to numerous studies, it has been established that vitamin D deficiency leads not only to disruption of mineral and bone metabolism, but is also involved in the regulation of the immune response, as it has an optimizing effect on the functioning of nonspecific defense mechanisms and adaptive immunity, modulates the proliferation of T-lymphocytes, etc.

DISTINCTIVE FEATURES OF IMPROVING THE METHODOLOGY FOR TEACHING CHILDREN OF A PREPARATORY GROUP ON THE BASIS OF MULTIMEDIA TOOLS TO COMPOSE A CREATIVE STORY Abstract: This article provides scientific information about the peculiarities of teaching children of a preparatory group on the basis of multimedia to compose a creative story.