PROBLEMS IN INTERIORS OF PUBLIC BUILDINGS AND HIGHER EDUCATION BUILDINGS IN UZBEKISTAN

Ibragimov Murod Ismoiljonovich

This article provides information about the shortcomings in the interior design of classrooms, auditoriums, lecture rooms and other rooms of public buildings and higher education institutions, and the negative impact of problems on students and the environment

15.12.2022 Volume 1 Issue 8 View more Download

DEVELOPMENT OF THE INITIAL STAGES OF CARBOHYDRATE ASSIMILATION IN VIOLATION OF THYROID STATUS

L.Kuchkarova, Z.Otamurodova , SH.Mirzaeva

In experiments on growing rats, it was found that the hyperthyroid state causes premature induction of the activities of enteral α-glucosidases (maltase, sucrase), and an earlier decrease in β-galactosidases (brush-border lactase) compared to natural rates. The hypothyroid state, on the contrary, delays biological hours of development of the activity of enzymes in the small intestine The influence of the thyroid status on the hydrolytic systems of the small intestine is age-dependent and, manifesting itself in the middle of the period of lactotrophic nutrition, reaches its maximum in the second half of this period. After the transition of rats to self-feeding, the effect of thyroxin on the hydrolysis of carbohydrates weakens.

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INFLUENCE OF CONSTIPATION ON ANTHROPOMETRIC INDICATORS OF CHILDREN

N.Isaqova

Anthropometric parameters of children under 18 years old living in the Fergana region were studied by age, gender and region. Based on the data obtained, the anthropometric parameters of children were analyzed. It was found that constipation caused by various diseases of the large intestine, common in children, has a negative impact on the anthropometric parameters of children.

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COWORKING SPACES

Maktuba Abdujabbarova, Dildor Begmatova

The concept of ‘Work’ and ‘Workplace’ started to change in recent decades in parallel with developments in information and communication technologies. New ways of working have been defined as flexible, mobile and multi-locational. Coworking spaces have emerged worldwide as a new type of workspace concept. These places offer a flexible and appropriate work environment with various usage options. Coworking spaces have emerged as a distinctive phenomenon in the sharing economy. They are collaborative environments that feed innovation and creativity under the slogan “working alone together”. These shared workspaces offer a suite of office-like amenities such as hot-desks, private meeting rooms, kitchens, coffee and more. Often, they also offer a community. Occupants typically are freelancers, entrepreneurs, start-ups and small teams who want to take advantage of a flexible space

15.12.2022 Volume 1 Issue 8 View more Download

ACUTE APPENDICITIS: DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT

D.Malikov , Z.Toshtemirova , D.Doniyorov , B.Yusupov, SH.Burxonova

. A review of domestic and foreign literature on the problem of acute appendicitis for the period 1980–2021 was carried out. Surgical interventions performed for acute appendicitis take the first place in relation to all other urgent operations, the share of appendectomy is, according to different authors, from 20 to 85%. There is a fairly clear relationship between an increase in the frequency of destructive forms of acute appendicitis with an increase in the age of patients. Currently, for instrumental diagnosis of acute appendicitis, ultrasound of the abdominal organs, CT of the abdominal cavity and laparoscopy are used. In modern abdominal surgery in complex clinical situations, laparoscopy is the main invasive method for diagnosing acute appendicitis, as many authors believe. This method makes it possible to exclude overdiagnosis of acute appendicitis and unnecessary appendectomy, as well as to detect diseases that occur under the guise of acute appendicitis. Despite the widespread introduction, there are still debates about the preferential use of laparoscopic or open appendectomy. The main problems of the postoperative period of both laparoscopic and open appendectomy are purulent-inflammatory complications. Prevention and treatment of purulent complications after appendectomy remain relevant and difficult tasks of clinical surgery, which requires the improvement of surgical treatment methods.

15.12.2022 Volume 1 Issue 8 View more Download

ISSUES OF PREVENTION OF ENT DISEASES WITH HIRUDO THERAPY TREATMENT

G.Tilyaxodjaeva

Any disease is easier to prevent than to treat its consequences. And, especially, this is true for ENT diseases - diseases of the ear, nose and nasopharynx, oral cavity and upper respiratory tract. According to world and domestic statistics, the prevalence of this diseases is constantly growing. Thus, the number of persons with impaired auditory function to date reaches 12% of the world's population.

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ENZYMATIVE ACTIVITY OF LACTIC BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM FISH AND SHRIMP

M.Xidirova , E.Xushvaqtov , SH.Mamatraimova , M.Maxsumxanova, SH.Miralimova

From healthy representatives of aquaculture objects, 32 isolates of lactic acid bacteria were isolated. Their enzymatic activity (amylase, protease, lipase, gelatinase, catalase, hemolysis) has been characterized to assess their safety and value as feed additives. As a result, 31 of the safest strains of lactobacilli from 32 strains were selected in our study for further research.

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SMART ARCHITECTURE OF SCHOOL BUILDINGS - LIKE NEW DIRECTION IN DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION PRACTICE OF GENERAL EDUCATIONAL SCHOOLS IN RUSSIA

Т.А.Хидоятов, К.О.Аллаяров

This article discusses the experience of building an experimental "Smart School" in the Angara region of Russia.The peculiarity of it is that. that its planning solution is based on a new concept of pedagogical thought aimed at revealing the individuality of each child's talents

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MEASURING THE LIGHT OF PLEIADES USING AN ELECTROPHOTOMETER

A. Tillaboyev, Sh. Nurmamatov

In this article, we show the method of determining the brightness and temperature of stars in different (U, B, V) filters using an electrophotometer in the laboratory classes of the astronomy course

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DETERMINATION OF THE BIOLOGICAL EFFICIENCY OF FUNGICIDES AGAINST POWDER DEW OF MASH DISEASE

V.Mamedova, O.Bo`ritoshev, A.Choriev

In this case, Ridomil Pro 70% n. against powdery mildew plants machine cookies (2-2.5 kg/ha) and Mango Gold 72% n.c. The results of our research on the study of the biological effectiveness of fungicides Alpha topaz 10% (0.25 l/ha) (2-2.5 kg/ha), Alpha topaz 10% (0.25 l/ha) were presented. According to the results of our research: the highest biological effectiveness of Ridomil Pro 70% n.c. at a drug consumption of 2.5 kg / in the variant treated normally, the development of the disease was 4.2%, and the biological efficiency was 81.;%.

15.12.2022 Volume 1 Issue 8 View more Download