REGULATORY LEGAL BASES OF MEDICAL AND SOCIO-HYGIENIC MEASURES AIMED AT MAINTAINING REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH IN THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN

Mamatqulov Bakhromjon Mamatqulovich, To‘rayev Baxodir Sherali o‘g‘li, Ochilova Gulsora Shamsitdinovna, Tolipova Gulhayo Komiljon qizi

The demographic crisis observed in many western countries of the world encourages the study of factors that negatively affect population growth. In addition to many social factors, medical factors also affect the population, including the existence of a regulatory legal framework aimed at maintaining reproductive health. This article analyzes the regulatory and legal basis of measures aimed at maintaining reproductive health in the Republic of Uzbekistan from the time of independence until now

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INVESTIGATION OF THERMAL PROPERTIES OF COORDINATION COMPOUNDS OBTAINED FROM IMMOBILIZED LIGANDS

Dilafruz Gulboeva, Zulayxo Smanova

In the practical experiments of this study, immobilized ligands were obtain in the presence of nitro- and sulfo- compounds of aurene. The thermal stability of the obtained ligands was study using a laboratory device. In addition, in this laboratory test experiment, a comparative analysis of the thermal stability of immobilized ligands and the coordination compounds that they form was carry out.

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UZBEKSITAN REGION OF MEDICAL PLANTS

Ruzibaeva Dilbar Alimova

This article discusses medicinal plants in the treatment of ailments

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RESULTS OF THE STUDY OF THE BENDING DYNAMICS OF EXPERIMENTAL ARROW-SHAPED CLAWS

Nuriev Karim Katibovich, Kuvandikov Yokub Tursunbaevich

This article analyzes the reasons that could lead to a change in the resource of the pointed paws. Based on the studied data, a high-resource pointed paw was created and the dynamics of its wear were studied. Based on the side profiles of the wings of the experimental paws, it was found that individual parts of the wings wear out less than the nose part

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FEATURES OF THE COURSE OF VARIOUS CLINICAL FORMS OF CHRONIC JUVENILE RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS IN CHILDREN DEPENDING ON AGE

Tangibaeva Yu.Sh., Ikramova D.T., Zokirova A.M.

Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is a common chronic inflammatory disease of the joints in children of a multifactorial nature, which is characterized by a long progressive course, similar structural, morphological and functional changes, leading to the development of contractures and loss of joint function. Rheumatoid arthritis is characterized by a duration of more than three months, the onset of the disease before the age of 16 years, and the exclusion of non-rheumatic articular pathology are the main criteria for establishing the diagnosis of juvenile arthritis. The disease is based on a chronic progressive inflammatory process of the inner layer of the joint capsule (synovium), which leads to the destruction of cartilage and bone tissue

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MORPHOMETRIC PARAMETERS OF THE ELEMENTS OF THE KNEE JOINT UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF EXPERIMENTAL HYPOTHYROIDISM

Eshankulova B.D., Mirsharapov U.M., Rasulov X.A., Heidarian M., Ibrokhimov Sh.F.

Today, the number of patients with hypothyroidism among thyroid gland diseases is increasing. Decreased activity of the thyroid gland, more precisely, low concentration of thyroid hormone in the blood, leads to the derailment of metabolism in the body, and as a result, to some extent, the development of pathological changes. Its hypofunction originates and occurs due to several factors: gland injuries, tumor and cystic diseases, pituitary-hypothalamic system disorders, gland development defects, surgical intervention errors, long-term use of thyrostatic drugs, etc. Hypothyroidism is widespread among the population, iodine deficiency is one of the regional problems for our country. This article describes the morphometric changes of the elements of the knee joint during early ontogeny in offspring born to mothers with experimental hypothyroidism during pregnancy. Experimental hypothyroidism model and research results allow early detection of morphofunctional changes of knee joint elements in offspring born from this disease and prediction of complications

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INDICATION OF SOMATIC UNITS AS REFERENCE WORDS IN PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS

Alima K. Pirniyazova, Saodat J. Shinnazarova

In linguistics, the terms of body parts are related to their names in Greek (soma - body), and in scientific research, this term is defined by the concept of somatic associations, somatism - terms of human body parts. There are three terms of body parts in all languages, both individually and in phraseological units. Somatisms are the dominant word in phraseologisms (supporting word, support word) as they are distinguished by the wide possibility of forming new words, metaphors. The names of somatisms are not common body part terms in common language knowledge, they are widely known in the concept of human body parts. As the terms of animal body parts have a common character with the terms of human body parts, in linguistics the terms of fauna and the body parts of animals are called animalistic units and the phraseologisms that come with the terms of body parts of animals are phraseological idioms. The terms of body parts do not only belong to humans, but they are also considered common units belonging to the animal world. Sometimes there is a similarity between the terms of animal body parts and human parts, that is, they are emphasized in a common form, written, and expressed in a common sense, but in almost the majority of cases, the physiological characteristics of the animal body depending on its properties, creation, adaptation to nature (swimming, flying, crawling on the ground, etc.), is also called with completely different lexemes, dissimilar units

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BASIC PRINCIPLES ADAPTATION OF ARCHITECTURAL MONUMENTS OF UZBEKISTAN

Kamilova Marjona, Sadullayeva Nigora

The article highlights the current socio-economic and artistic tasks of modern urban planning in Uzbekistan, the involvement of the object of cultural heritage in modern life while maintaining technical, sanitary, hygienic and aesthetic requirements for the reconstructed environment.

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SOCIOLINGUISTIC AND PRAGMATIC ISSUES IN TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGES: THE EXPRESSION OF POLITENESS IN LANGUAGES (COMPARED TO UZBEK, JAPANESE)

Khazratova Kunduz Mamaraimovna, Djuraev Shakhboz Shavkatovich

The study is devoted to a pragmatic comparative analysis of Politeness – politeness in Uzbek and Japanese languages. The issues of proper communication of people belonging to Uzbek and Japanese cultures and its observance with a proper understanding of the rules of politeness were studied. Specific aspects of politeness in bilingual communication, positive and negative theoretical sources, have been identified by researchers

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METHODS OF TEACHING ENGLISH AND OTHER FOREIGN LANGUAGES

Akhmedova Zulayho, Berdieva Zamona

This article discusses methods of teaching English and other foreign languages, modern technologies used in teaching English, and popularization of English among young people.

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