International scientific journal "Science and Innovation"

Series B Volume 2 Issue 2


USE OF HERMENEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND METHODS FOR FORMING RESEARCH COMPETENCIES OF TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY STUDENTS

Oleg Astrakhantsev, Natalya Kuznetsova, Ekaterina Nurpiisova

The article examines the use of hermeneutic techniques and methods, in particular, the hermeneutic circle, for the correct understanding of texts. It is indicated that the concept of "text" should not be understood only as a verbal (linguistic) text, but also in its other forms. The work consistently traces the development of the concept of "hermeneutic circle" which was introduced into scientific circulation by Schleiermacher, and then his ideas were further developed in the scientific works of Dilthey, Heidegger, Gadamer and others. The authors consider how the content of the hermeneutic circle changed in different ways with its unchanged form. Based on empirical material, the authors show their experience in the formation of research competencies among students of a technical university.

03.02.2023 Volume 2 Issue 2 View more Download

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING LECTURE FORMS IN THE FRAMEWORK OF TRADITIONAL AND CONTEXTUAL LEARNING FROM THE EXPERIENCE OF THE TRANSPORT UNIVERSITY

Ekaterina Nurpiisova, Oleg Astrakhantsev, Natalya Kuznetsova

The article examines the effectiveness of the formation of legal skills among students of the Irkutsk branch of the Moscow State Technical University of Civil Aviation (MSTU GA) of technical areas of training through the comparative use of lectures in the educational process of the traditional form and the innovative form of active contextual learning.

03.02.2023 Volume 2 Issue 2 View more Download

THE SIGNIFICANCE OF STUDYING THE SUBJECT "ATOMIC STRUCTURE AND CHEMICAL BONDING" IN PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY IN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS (IN THE AREAS OF RAILWAY TRANSPORT AND MATERIALS SCIENCE AND NEW MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY)

Bakhodir Abdusamatovich Mirsalikhov, Saytdjanov Shovkat Nigmatjanovich

This article highlights the importance of teaching students physics and chemistry because of the disconnect between theory and practice in the interdisciplinary study of the atom and atomic nucleus. In addition, the experiences of scientists in the fields of physics and chemistry are analyzed, and the relevance of the application of atomic structure and chemical bonding to students in physics and chemistry is explained in detail.

01.02.2023 Volume 2 Issue 2 View more Download

FORMATION OF ECOLOGICAL CULTURE OF STUDENTS

Muminova Ranokhon Nabizhanovna, Sobirzhonov Sohibjon

The article provides information about the formation of ecological culture of students of higher educational institutions and that students should have a basic scientific system of knowledge about the ways of human impact on the biosphere, environmental protection skills.

30.01.2023 Volume 2 Issue 2 View more Download