According to the latest World Health Organization (WHO) estimates, more than one billion people worldwide are overweight. For this reason, the study of the hemodynamic status of overweight patients is of great importance for preparing for surgery, determining the characteristics of drug treatment, and choosing the optimal method of anaesthesia. The purpose of the study: is to study the hemodynamic status of overweight patients during proctological operations. Materials and methods. In order to study the state of central and peripheral hemodynamics in the postoperative period during proctological operations, 84 overweight patients aged 23 to 65 years were examined. The control group consisted of 21 patients of the same age with normal body weight. In all patients, the main surgical pathology was diagnosed by coloproctologists as uncomplicated. Body mass index was used to determine the degree of obesity. Results: In this study, it was found that increased body weight has an extremely negative effect on hemodynamics and the functional state of the heart, as well as on the state of the cardiovascular system. It has been established that in patients with the 2nd and 3rd degree of obesity, the state of the cardiovascular system is at a weakened level. Conclusion: patients with obesity showed a significant decrease in the motor function of the heart, cardiac index, reserve ratio, left ventricular power index, as well as the formation of heart failure. It has been established that obese patients need individual preventive cardiac care and optimal and safest methods of anaesthetic management.
12.10.2022 Volume 1 Issue 6 View more Download
A significant proportion of patients infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV2) (COVID-19) also have disorders that affect heart rhythm. In this review, we provide an overview of the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying the associated arrhythmic complications of COVID-19 infection, evidence-based recommendations for the clinical management of these conditions. Arrhythmic manifestations of COVID-19 include atrial arrhythmias such as atrial fibrillation or atrial fit, sinus node dysfunction, atrioventricular conduction abnormalities, ventricular tachyarrhythmias, sudden cardiac arrest, and cardiovascular dysautonomia, including the so-called prolonged COVID syndrome. The development of atrial or ventricular arrhythmias in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 portends a higher risk of death in the hospital. Arrhythmic complications from acute COVID-19 infection are commonly encountered in clinical practice, and COVID-19 patients with cardiac complications tend to have worse clinical outcomes than those who do not. Treatment of these arrhythmias should be based on published evidence-based recommendations, with particular regard to the severity of COVID-19 infection, the concomitant use of antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory drugs, and the transient nature of some arrhythmias. Some manifestations, such as prolonged COVID syndrome, may result in residual symptoms several months after an acute infection. As the pandemic evolves with the discovery of new variants of SARS-CoV2, the development and use of new antiviral and immunomodulatory drugs, and the growing introduction of vaccination, clinicians must remain vigilant for other arrhythmic manifestations that may occur in connection with this new but potentially fatal disease.
12.10.2022 Volume 1 Issue 6 View more Download
Determination of the main psychological, pedagogical, didactic, technical and methodological requirements for electronic educational resources based on web technologies from the subject "Computer Science and Information Technology". A methodology has been developed for developing electronic educational resources based on web technologies and introducing it into the practice of academic lyceums.
12.10.2022 Volume 1 Issue 6 View more Download
The advantages of using pedagogical technologies in the organization of the educational process are presented in the article the content and essence of pedagogical technology, definitions of pedagogical technology given by international organizations, ways of effective use of pedagogical technology are discussed.
12.10.2022 Volume 1 Issue 6 View more Download
Linguopoietic means in Uzbek linguistics language units are manifestations of the development of meaning, in the formation and formation of which new facets of meaning are taken into account within the framework of the uzual or occasional meaning of a particular word. When thinking about the use of linguopoietic means within the framework of an artistic text, it is more expedient to approach from the point of view of the goal of the poet or writer, and, moreover, the individual style of the creator, instead of the one they hold in the text in which they are applied. Because in any artistic text, the creator finds his artistic expression using linguopoietic means, such as his own characteristics, his subjective attitude to nature and society, the changes taking place in it, Events, People, the circle of thinking, beliefs and worldview. In this article, we want to consider the use of linguopoietic means in poetry using the example of the works of Usman Azim.
12.10.2022 Volume 1 Issue 6 View more Download
This article talks about the methodology and methods of individualizing the teaching of physics at the state educational institution "Mehrli Maktab" under the Ministry of Public Education. In the course of the article, special emphasis is placed on the history of this school and the problems encountered in teaching physics and their solutions.
12.10.2022 Volume 1 Issue 6 View more Download
The article provides an in-depth study of the theoretical foundations of art in music education and thus explains the social significance of art and related processes, the effectiveness of artistic and aesthetic impact, the social significance.
12.10.2022 Volume 1 Issue 6 View more Download
This article is devoted to the issue of the artistic interpretation of the sun in Uzbek poetry of color. In Uzbek literature, the sun goes through a specific stage of interpretation in a certain socio-spiritual environment. It is proved that the sun, as an image, has become one of the main images showing the ideological-aesthetic views of the world and society of the people of that time who strived for their own happiness and freedom against the background of socio-political life.
12.10.2022 Volume 1 Issue 6 View more Download
SCIENCE & INNOVATION