Among all bast fibers, jute is one of the most significant and versatile fibers of commercial and technical importance. Jute, also a cellulosic fiber, ranks next to cotton in terms of production. Jute is an annual herbaceous plant mainly cultivated in the equatorial, the tropical and the sub-tropical zones. Jute plays a vital socio-economic role in producing countries. About 12 million farming families, mainly in South East Asia, are dependent on this crop. Out of over 30 important species belonging to the genus Corchorus, only two – C. capsularis commonly known as ‘White jute’ and C. olitorius known as ‘Tossa jute’ – are utilized for fiber production on a commercial scale. This chapter discusses almost the whole gamut of jute starting from its origin, history, agro-climatic condition and production area, economic importance, botanical description, different stages of cultivation, fiber extraction, fiber quality and grading, fiber morphology, structure, chemical composition, properties, products, traditional/unconventional uses, etc. In addition, the chapter briefly describes the environmental advantages and the socioeconomic impacts of jute along with its future potential.
21.11.2022 Volume 1 Issue 8 View more Download
The authors of this article designate as their main goal the analysis and rational approach to such a concept as resistance to antibiotics (antibiotic resistance). The article contains information about the emergence of the first antibiotics, their irrational use, the emergence of superbugs resistant to many of the presented types of antimicrobial agents, statistics around the world and methods to combat this dangerous phenomenon.
21.11.2022 Volume 1 Issue 8 View more Download
In practice, there are such problems that the simple differential equations taken as a mathematical model or their system of integration of the interval are solved not at all points, but at one or several given points (for example, at the last point of the interval). One of the most common problems of this type is the problem of searching for attractors of dynamic systems (attractor is an English word meaning aspiration to a single point).
21.11.2022 Volume 1 Issue 8 View more Download
This article presents a change in the functioning of the autonomic nervous system during hypoxic effects on the body. Information is also given on the alternative influence of the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems in the course of compensating for the lack of oxygen in the blood and tissues.
21.11.2022 Volume 1 Issue 8 View more Download
In this article, you will learn about "artificial intelligence" which has become a hot topic these days. In the article what is artificial intelligence?, History of artificial intelligence, stages of development?, Is artificial intelligence a threat to humanity? We will try to find answers to such questions.
21.11.2022 Volume 1 Issue 8 View more Download
This article provides information on the production of fruits and vegetables in the Republic of Uzbekistan, their size and export volume. Also, annual changes are shown in statistical data. Which regions of Uzbekistan specialize in horticulture and viticulture , specific information on how much fruit products are exported in a year is shown
21.11.2022 Volume 1 Issue 8 View more Download
The key to the development of the economy is the development of digitalization. Uzbekistan is taking big steps towards the development of digitalization through new reforms. This article shows the reforms, advantages and disadvantages of Uzbekistan in the field of digitalization. The author also compares ADSL and GPON technologies and concludes the article with recommendations.
21.11.2022 Volume 1 Issue 8 View more Download
The article presents the design of a two-roller (rotating) roller device and its versatility. Along with this, it has been proposed that the rollers are suitable for several processes. All parts of the device look good, and the usability is justified.
21.11.2022 Volume 1 Issue 8 View more Download
SCIENCE & INNOVATION