ОPTIMIZАTIОN ОF ОPERАTING PАRАMETERS ОF NEW SОLАR АIR HEАTERS USING SОLАR ENERGY

A. Abdukarimov, M. Solijonov, A. Abdukhamidov

This аrticle fоcuses оn the necessity аnd relevаnce оf using sоlаr energy. Recоmmendаtiоns fоr increаsing the efficiency оf sоlаr аir cоllectоrs with а flаt surfаce аre аlsо given. The wоrking methоds оf а newly develоped sоlаr аir cоllectоr hаve been studied. The prоblems оf аccelerаting the heаt exchаnge prоcesses by giving cоnvective mоtiоn tо the аir flоw in the wоrking chаmber оf the sоlаr аir cоllectоr were cоnsidered.

15.12.2022 Volume 1 Issue 8 View more Download

ECONOMIC CRISIS, CAUSES AND ECONOMIC PROBLEMS IN UZBEKISTAN AND ACTIONS TAKEN

D. Razaxbayev , A. Yusupov , SH. Akramov , SH. Mirzahamdamova

Since the economy is considered one of the areas necessary for the population to live and prosper, the existence of concepts related to this area becomes the public knowledge of every person. One of the main issues is the definition of the economic crisis and its causes, the urgency of anti-crisis measures. Not a single node, various attacks that have arisen in the global economy will bypass our country among many countries. It is important for everyone to know what measures have been taken to prevent this situation and what problems we face.

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CURRENT STATUS AND TRENDS OF TRANSITION TO CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE BASED ON SDN TECHNOLOGY.

R. Djuraev , S. Botirov

The article discusses the current state of data transmission networks, as well as their impact on Cloud Computing technology, in particular, traditional data transmission methods are considered, as well as new technologies that are gradually being introduced into operation. Models based on TCP/IP technology and SDN technology are analyzed, the analysis is carried out and graphs are built.

15.12.2022 Volume 1 Issue 8 View more Download

DETERMINATION OF CADMIUM BY THE METHOD OF ATOM-ASSORPTION AND ATOM-EMISSION SPECTROMETERS IN LOCAL WHEAT VARIETY

G.Djaxangirova, B.Tolibov

Iron deficiency leads to a weakening of plant growth and a decrease in their yield. A promising solution to this problem is the use of iron nanopowders, iron oxides as biostimulants for the growth of agricultural plants. However, the special properties of nanoparticles can enhance the mechanisms associated with toxic effects on living organisms and lead to microelementoses. The response of plants to the effect of iron is highly variable and depends on their genotype and species. Literature data on the effect of finely dispersed iron particles on the elemental composition of a plant of the species Triticum vulgare Vill (common wheat) are insufficient, in addition, the interaction of these particles with natural sorbents - humic acids, which control the bioavailability and transport of elements in natural objects, has not been practically studied. The article presents data on the content of toxic elements (Cd) in the aerial parts of Triticum vulgare Vill wheat plants grown in the soil under a single invasive effect of aqueous solutions of spherical nanoparticles of iron Fe0 (diameter 80 ± 5 nm), magnetite FeO (width 50– 80 nm and height 4–10 nm), ionic forms of di- and trivalent iron sulfate with the addition of humic acids isolated from brown coal of the Tyulganskoe deposit. When studying the dynamics of changes in the content of toxic elements, it was found that under the influence of iron and magnetite nanoparticles, the process of replacing more toxic mercury with less toxic cadmium is observed at a constant total amount, the use of ferric sulfate with a concentration of 0.0001 g/l for a single dose of -leaf of wheat Triticum vulgare Vill leads to the best result in reducing toxic elements (cadmium) in the aerial part of the plant.

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PASTURE CAPACITY OF DEGRADED ARID LANDS OF UZBEKISTAN

G.Nabieva, N.Nurgaliev

The article describes the pasture capacity of the degraded semi-desert and desert zones of the Republic of Uzbekistan. As a result of continuous and intermittent use of pastures for many years, almost 10 million hectares of pastures are in varying degrees of degradation and productivity has declined significantly. Low productivity and severe overeating of fodder plants leads to overgrazing of pastures, i.e. per year, pasture capacity exceeds the allowable norm by more than 10 times. The main reasons for the decline in pasture productivity are: firstly, global climate change, drought; secondly, in the conditions of a growing number of livestock at the disposal of the population, the processes of pasture use are not regulated; thirdly, the system of animal husbandry that meets the new conditions has not been developed; fourthly, the types of plants popular on pastures have decreased, the role of which is assigned to other plant species of no economic importance; fifthly, this can be explained by insufficient attention to the organization of irrigation, melioration and seed production on pastures.

15.12.2022 Volume 1 Issue 8 View more Download

THE IMPORTANCE OF COMBINED APPLICATION OF CONVENTIONAL AND NON-CONVENTIONAL COMPOUND FERTILIZERS TO THE SOIL

M.Bo`ronov

In this article, the terms and norms of using traditional and non-traditional fertilizers in the cultivation of environmentally friendly food products, which are considered relevant today in the world, are considered.

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FROM THE PROFESSIONAL STANDARD TO THE PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL FEATURES OF ADVANCED TRAINING OF TEACHING STAFF

I.Pirniyazov

reform, standard, quality, activity, professionalism, advanced training, adult students, life and professional experience of adult students, selection of the content of advanced training for teachers, forms of advanced training for teachers.

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PRIMARY TEETHING AND MOUTH HEALTH

H.Qulbuldiyev

Children's teeth decay faster than adults. They consume more foods like sugar and chocolate and don't take as much care of their teeth as adults. This article talks about teething, oral health, prevention and treatment of caries.

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ANALYSIS OF KISHMISH GRAPE VARIETIES AND EVALUATION OF THEIR DRYING TECHNOLOGIES

S.Ahmadov

Based on the needs of the population in our country, this article discusses the methods of drying grapes, the analysis of raisin grape varieties and measures to preserve their quality throughout the year, as well as an assessment of drying technologies, black raisins. diversity.

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“ICEBERG PRINCIPLE" AS A STYLISTIC FEATURE OF E.HEMINGWAY’S SHORT STORY “THE OLD MAN AND THE SEA”

Sh.Dushatova , S.Mamajonova

The purpose of the work is to identify the stylistic features of the work of E. Hemingway "The Old Man and the Sea" and to consider their functioning in the work. The tasks of the work can be formulated as follows: to consider the typical features of the language style of E. Hemingway; reveal the essence of concepts: inner speech, repetition, "iceberg principle"; consider the main classifications of inner speech, repetitions; determine the frequency of use of the language style, internal speech, repetition, "principle of the iceberg" in the work of E. Hemingway "The Old Man and the Sea".

15.12.2022 Volume 1 Issue 8 View more Download