The article presents the results of research on the study of pests and diseases found in plants of the collection of species of the genus Barberry (Berberis L.) of the Tashkent Botanical Garden of the Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan. These pests and diseases are the causes of a decrease in the decorative and medicinal characteristics of plants. The results of the research made it possible to develop a system of combined protection of representatives of the genus Barberry (Berberis L.) from pests and diseases.
03.04.2023 Volume 2 Issue 3 View more Download
The article presents the results of scientific research obtained during the study and implementation of molding pruning of ornamental shrubs to create topiary compositions in accordance with the soil and climatic conditions of Uzbekistan. In the process of work, the features of the molding pruning, the main aspects, techniques and methods, the stages of formation of topiary figures are identified, as well as attention to the conduct of subsequent pruning to maintain the specified shapes.
30.03.2023 Volume 2 Issue 3 View more Download
The article provides information about the resistance of the studied specimens to diseases and adverse environmental conditions. Among the 19 constant lines selected in the experiment, 13 lines were resistant to yellow and leaf rust.
30.03.2023 Volume 2 Issue 3 View more Download
This article presents the treatment and diagnostic analysis of 12 children with a very rare abdominal hernia. 8 of them had primary sprain, and 4 had secondary sprain. Endovideolaparoscopic resection of appendicitis was performed in 12 children, 1 of them underwent additional appendectomy. Videolaparoscopic resection was performed in 1 patient with greater omentum’s cyst. An upper middle laparotomy was performed on a patient with abdominal trauma and conversion was performed. No complications were observed at the site of the operation and in the postoperative period. During the histological examination, signs of gangrenous omentitis were revealed in the greater omentum. Performing operations using endovideolaparoscopic technologies makes it possible to make an accurate diagnosis of the disease, to achieve simultaneous omentum resection and to determine the etiological factors of secondary omentum torsion.
30.03.2023 Volume 2 Issue 3 View more Download
The purpose of this work is to restore human health through the analysis of the leaves and fruits of the mulberry tree, the study of The Silkworm's nutrient base and natural treatment with the help of Mulberry fruits
30.03.2023 Volume 2 Issue 3 View more Download
In this thesis, the importance of the barley crop belonging to the group of spiked grain crops in the national economy, the centers of origin, the cultivated area in the world countries and Uzbekistan, the average productivity indicators and the total yield, as well as the systematics of this crop, the general morphobiological valuable economic signs and the duration of the development periods are analyzed.
30.03.2023 Volume 2 Issue 3 View more Download
Nazyrova et al. (1999) showed that various forms of fungi, the specific, generic affiliation of which was not established by the authors, were often found in echinococci from operated patients, and the cellular reaction of the host tissue surrounding the parasite depended on their presence. Materials and methods of research. The methods of helminthological, morphological, hematological, bacteriological, biochemical, immunological and serological studies were used in the work. Echinococcal fluid from 105 animals of various species (sheep, cattle, pigs, horses, camels, goats) was examined for the presence of fungi of the genus Paecilomyces and in all cases, spherules of representatives of the genus Paecilomyces were detected. In all animals, spherules of a fungus of the genus Paecilomyces were also detected in the blood. Their number in the blood and in the echinococcal fluid was calculated, the correlation dependence of the concentration of fungal elements in the blood and fluid or the contents of parasite cysts was established.
30.03.2023 Volume 2 Issue 3 View more Download
Today, premature ovarian failure (POF) is one of the most difficult problems of women's health. Relevance. As the main cause of infertility, a decrease in the quality of life of women with POI is a problem that needs special attention. After a confirmed diagnosis, there are currently no methods to restore ovarian function and fertility. The spread of the COVID-19 virus and pandemic-related quarantine measures have led to women's mental health and menstrual irregularities, up to and including amenorrhea. Therefore, it is important to identify risk factors for the development of POI at an earlier stage. Purpose. To evaluate the plasma concentration of KISS1 and BDNF in patients with POI that developed after coronavirus infection. Conclusion. We can say that kisspeptin and BDNF play an important role not only in women's reproductive health, but also in their mental state. Stress due to the coronavirus pandemic, reducing the level of KISS1 and BDNF in the blood can lead to the development of premature ovarian failure. This observation brings important potential insight into the pathogenesis of POI.
27.03.2023 Volume 2 Issue 3 View more Download
UAE can be used to reduce the volume of myomatous nodes and reduce intraoperative blood loss in patients before hysterosection of submucous nodes, as well as laparotomic and laparoscopic myomectomies, significantly expanding the indications for the use of endoscopic access.
27.03.2023 Volume 2 Issue 3 View more Download
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