GNOSTIC DISORDERS AND THEIR COMPENSATION IN NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL SYNDROME OF VASCULAR COGNITIVE DISORDERS IN OLD AGE Abstract: In old age, the work of analyzer systems gradually deteriorates. In vascular diseases of the brain, changes affect not only the receptor peripheral apparatus, but also the central apparatus, generating Gnostic diseases in different levels of vision, hearing, kinesthetic areas. But along with disruptive involutional trends, there are also compensatory trends based on neuroplasticity. Understanding these trends, in addition to drug treatment, is essential for the use of the patient's resources during neuropsychological correction of cognitive disorders.

SADNESS AND LOSS REACTIONS AS A RISK OF FORMING A RELATIONSHIP TOGETHER Abstract: Modern research confirms the importance of the experience of loss for increased mortality, including cardiovascular disease, especially in the first year after the death of loved ones. Individuals with severe losses often seek medical attention. Somatization cases associated with grief experiences are common among health care patients, which are perceived as somatic disorders and treated without success

MULTIDISCIPLINARY APPROACH TO THE REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH SOMATIZED PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT Abstract: Many additional medical diagnostic measures lead to significant economic costs. Endless clinical and paraclinical studies, the cost of ineffective therapy is so great that the timely diagnosis of somatized disorders is seen as a socio-economic problem for any society. Each of these patients is spent several times more time than real somatic patients. Large financial costs are due to the fact that assistance to patients with somatoform diseases is often provided by doctors who do not have sufficient qualifications in this area

ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECT OF PSYCHOPATHIC DISORDERS ON THE DYNAMICS OF WITHDRAWAL SYNDROME IN SYNTHETIC CANNABINOID ADDICTION Abstract: New psychoactive substances synthesized for scientific or medical research, as well as derivatives of these substances or previously identified drugs, mainly with a pronounced effect on the nervous system, up to a complete change in consciousness. They can be classified according to clinical effects (sedatives, stimulants and hallucinogens) or chemical structure

RATIONAL CHOICE OF PHARMACOTHERAPY FOR SENILE DEMENTIA Abstract: A popular name for dementia is senile marasmus or senile dementia. Most often, this disease occurs against the background of aging of the body and associated changes. Usually dementia develops after 65 years of age, but against the background of certain diseases, intoxication or injuries, it can also appear at an early age. Damage to the central nervous system is irreversible, properly selected treatment allows only to stop the process, but not to reverse it.

FACTORS OF ALCOHOLIC DELIRIUM PATOMORPHOSIS Abstract: Clinical practice shows that acute psychoses, regardless of nosological affiliation, are often similar in clinical presentation. The polymorphism of mental disorders, their significant variability in a short period of time, makes qualification and correct nosological interpretation difficult

THE QUESTION OF THE FEATURES OF CLINICAL AND IMMUNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF JUVENILE DEPRESSION WITH "SUBPSYCHOTIC" SYMPTOMS Abstract: In modern psychiatry, an interdisciplinary approach to the study of mental disorders is most in demand. More research has focused on finding the biological basis of mental illness. The issues of their pathogenesis and pathodynamics have not been resolved, especially in the context of biochemical anomalies caused by the disease.

THE RELEVANCE OF PSYCHOTIC DISORDERS IN THE ACUTE PERIOD OF A STROKE Abstract: Despite the many works devoted to mental disorders after a stroke, psychotic disorders are not given enough attention. The relevance of the study of psychotic disorders in the acute period of a stroke is determined in some cases by the fact that psychoses come to the fore and determine the severity of the disease. Delirium is the most common mental illness after a stroke.

BIOPSYCHOSOCIAL MODEL OF INTERNET-DEPENDENT BEHAVIOR. RISK FACTORS FOR THE FORMATION OF THE INTERNET Abstract: Studies in recent years show that adolescents are overly influenced by the internet, often abuse it and, in some cases, are clearly dependent on the virtual environment. At the same time, the risk factors for the emergence of internet-dependent behavior are not well understood.

DISORDERS OF DECISION-MAKING IN THE CASE OF DEPRESSION: CLINICAL EVALUATION AND CORRELATION WITH EEG INDICATORS Abstract: Recently, the problem of neurocognitive insufficiency in mental disorders has become increasingly relevant. Neurocognitive insufficiency is manifested in the form of impaired executive function (planning, control, braking, switching), energy components associated with memory, attention and endurance, as well as operational components of activity associated with cognitive and motor functions, which mainly leads to a violation of the social adaptation of patients, their performance of daily actions., professional and social functions. An important component of neurocognitive deficits is a violation of decision-making mechanisms.