INNOVATIVE APPROACHES TO DEVELOPING LEADERSHIP QUALITIES IN STUDENTS: THE EXPERIENCE OF SUCCESSFUL UNIVERSITIES Abstract: The article contains important innovative approaches and striking examples of the world's leading universities in developing leadership qualities in students

THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF DEVELOPING TERMINOLOGICAL COMPETENCE OF FUTURE SPECIALISTS Abstract: This article is devoted to substantiating the significance of terminological competence in professional activity and communication, the need to improve terminological competence as the most essential indicator of professionalism and a factor in enhancing the professional communication quality. In addition, the article presents developed structural and functional model of a specialist’s terminological competence as a theoretical basis for studying, as well as demonstrates the indicators of the performance of its components

STUDYING THE REAGENT PROPERTIES OF INDIGO Abstract: New and modern areas of analytical chemistry in the field of detection of non-ferrous metals are currently being developed. This article presents methods for the spectrophotometric determination of manganese ion, one such metal. It is important to note that the colored substance indigo, which belongs to the class of organic compounds, was used as a reagent. The optimal conditions for analysis were found , the composition and stability constants of the manganese complex (+ 2 ) with the analytical reagent indigo were determined

VIRTUAL PHANTOM DOSE CALCULATIONS IN PROTON THERAPY USING GEANT4 Abstract: This paper explores the application of GEANT4, a Monte Carlo simulation toolkit, for dose calculations in virtual phantoms within the context of proton therapy. The study aims to provide a comprehensive comparison of the simulated dose data obtained from GEANT4 with existing data available on OpenDose.org. The virtual phantom serves as a crucial tool in replicating the intricacies of human anatomy for accurate proton therapy simulations. The Monte Carlo simulations consider various proton interactions, including elastic and inelastic scattering, bremsstrahlung, and ionization. The article discusses the significance of GEANT4 in capturing the complex physics of proton interactions and explores the potential implications for treatment planning and optimization.

TYPOLOGICAL PECULIARITIES OF ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES Abstract: The heightened interest in the comparative study of languages among Soviet linguists is explained by the increased role of the Russian language in our multinational country and throughout the world, the process of bringing nations and nationalities closer together, and the desire to improve the teaching and learning of foreign languages. languages, the inclusion in the curriculum of universities that train teachers in foreign languages of a discipline called “comparative typology of native and foreign languages”, the introduction of the principle of referring to the facts of the native language when developing methods for teaching a non-native language.

THE ROLE OF IDEOLOGICAL FACTORS IN ENSURING SECURITY Abstract: This article analyzes the fact that the diversity of ideas in social development and its democratic character is directly related to the human factor and its activity, and that the struggle between good and evil ideas is a legacy of mankind from history

SOCIAL AND SPIRITUAL FOUNDATIONS OF PATRIOTISM IN THE NEW UZBEKISTAN Abstract: The article reflects the importance of realizing peace and stability in the country as the highest good through social, spiritual and educational support for military personnel and, in connection with this, the importance of living and working with a sense of belonging for every citizen living in the country

EDUCATIONAL REFORMS IN THE ARMED FORCES SYSTEM Abstract: This article discusses the military, socio-economic and strategic issues of the new system of the Armed Forces of Uzbekistan

FOREIGN EXPERIENCE IN DEVELOPING PEDAGOGICAL SKILLS OF FUTURE PRIMARY CLASS TEACHERS USING VIRTUAL TECHNOLOGIES Abstract: In this article, the content of developing the pedagogical skills of future primary school teachers with the help of virtual technologies, the content and tasks of forming methodological possibilities of virtual education, the advantages and conveniences of virtual education. Aspects of using virtual education technology to increase the effectiveness of the educational process are considered.

MODERN FORMS OF ORGANIZATION OF INDEPENDENT WORK OF STUDENTS AS A PEDAGOGICAL PROBLEM Abstract: The process of using innovative technologies in higher education institutions is manifested both in the content of subjects and in the methods, tools and forms of teaching