Tax revenue forecasting is a critical component of fiscal planning for governments worldwide, influencing budgetary decisions, economic policies, and public service provision. This study delves into the significance of accurate tax revenue projections in financial planning and governance. By examining various forecasting methodologies, challenges, and implications, the research elucidates the complexities involved in predicting tax revenues amidst dynamic economic landscapes. Drawing on a synthesis of literature, case studies, and empirical evidence, the paper underscores the importance of reliable revenue forecasts for fostering fiscal sustainability and effective policymaking. Ultimately, the findings contribute to enhancing understanding of tax revenue forecasting and its broader implications for public finance management.
31.03.2024 Volume 3 Issue 3 View more Download
Der Artikel befasst sich mit Phraseologie Einheiten, ihrer semantischen Struktur und lexikografischen Analyse sowie einer Beschreibung der bekannten Phraseologie Einheiten und der Beziehung von Nähe, Harmonie und Unterschied zwischen den beiden Sprachen.
30.03.2024 Volume 3 Issue 3 View more Download
This article tries to focus on the characteristic aspects of the primary school teacher's professional knowledge and technological competence, as they are important for the implementation of a competency-based approach in the educational process
30.03.2024 Volume 3 Issue 3 View more Download
In our glabolized world, learning new lanuages is becoming the priority of every people who want to work on themselves. But during this period it is normal that everyone could be demotivated due to the obstacles, cultural differences, and also grammar and stuructural rules. Although at the end ones who can keep their motivation, interest, and aims could acquire that language and calture. From that views the psychological situation is a key in such periods
30.03.2024 Volume 3 Issue 3 View more Download
This research will be conducted due to the fact that this area is under investigated. Few comprehensive studies have been conducted on this topic. Therefore, previous studies were limited with respect to the number of stories/genres. This study will have considerable contribution to the field of ELT, since it will mitigate some of these flaws. This research has novelty since a diversity of genres are encompassed in this study. Combination of critical reading and literature in regard as an interdisciplinary approach, which is currently a significant academic enterprise. Discipline of linguistics, psychology and literature are aggregated to delve deeply into the interplay of diverse academic domains
30.03.2024 Volume 3 Issue 3 View more Download
When learning to read, expanding a student's vocabulary is fundamental and involves more than simply mastering a list of words with which students will be familiar. The ability to use vocabulary is much more important: in communication, learning, and knowledge of the world around us. When considering the motives for teaching a foreign language, it is necessary to note the fact that they are interconnected with the student’s surrounding social environment, which to a certain extent has a positive or inactive influence on their occurrence and formation. Therefore, we believe that a change in the status of a foreign language in the country and an unfavorable political situation complicate the formation of positive motives with the vocabulary of language learning. The importance of knowing the meaning of words and using vocabulary in the reading process can be compared to mastery of music, which allows you to create a complete piece of music, or with paints, with which, when mixed and applied, a painting is created. Numerous studies in the field of teaching reading indicate that vocabulary acquisition in elementary school plays an important role, as it contributes to both text decoding (recognizing words in a text) and the development of reading comprehension skills. On the one hand, students have difficulty reading words they do not understand. On the other hand, they will not understand the meaning of what they read if they do not know the meaning of most of the words in the text. The practice of teaching reading shows that if students significantly expand their understanding of key words in the text they are reading, then fluency and understanding of the text read as a whole increase.
30.03.2024 Volume 3 Issue 3 View more Download
The article shows information about the psychological state of adolescent children, how to identify trust in friends, parents, and family. The role of family members, school teachers, and friends in increasing confidence has been highlighted
30.03.2024 Volume 3 Issue 3 View more Download
This article is devoted to the study of the application of modern digital technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), data analytics, artificial intelligence, etc., in energy supply management and monitoring systems. The possibilities of including the development of new methods for collecting, analyzing and using data to optimize the operation of energy supply systems, improve the efficiency and reliability of energy processes, as well as reduce resource consumption are considered. It is also possible to study cybersecurity issues when introducing digital technologies into energy management systems
30.03.2024 Volume 3 Issue 3 View more Download
This article is devoted to the analysis of the results of the research work carried out in the framework of innovative research. The article presents the role of mobile applications in the life of a modern person and a variety of socio-economic issues in the field of labor protection. As well as the use of mathematical modeling methods to evaluate individual aspects of human interactions with the production environment and to study the dependencies between parameters in laboratory semi-industrial installations
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In this article, 10 types of pecan samples were tested for yield and oil yield in the study of the possibilities of cultivation in the subtropical soil-climate conditions of the southern Surkhondarya region in the researches of the practical project. In terms of yield, it was found that "Hasildar" variety had the highest result, i.e. 82.2 centners per hectare, and "Fakhr" variety had 73.8% and "Kapalak" variety had 72.7% oil yield.
30.03.2024 Volume 3 Issue 3 View more Download
SCIENCE & INNOVATION