BARLEY (HORDIUM L) USAGE, HISTORY, SYSTEMATICS, MORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES AND DEVELOPMENT PHASES

J.B.Khudaykulov, Z.Sh.Shavkatova

In this thesis, the importance of the barley crop belonging to the group of spiked grain crops in the national economy, the centers of origin, the cultivated area in the world countries and Uzbekistan, the average productivity indicators and the total yield, as well as the systematics of this crop, the general morphobiological valuable economic signs and the duration of the development periods are analyzed.

30.03.2023 Volume 2 Issue 3 View more Download

FUNGI OF THE GENUS PAECILOMYCES AND THEIR ROLE IN DEVELOPMENT ECHINOCOCCOSIS

Vakhidova Adolat Mamatkulovna, Khudayarova Gavhar Normamatovna, Muradova Emma Vladimirovna

Nazyrova et al. (1999) showed that various forms of fungi, the specific, generic affiliation of which was not established by the authors, were often found in echinococci from operated patients, and the cellular reaction of the host tissue surrounding the parasite depended on their presence. Materials and methods of research. The methods of helminthological, morphological, hematological, bacteriological, biochemical, immunological and serological studies were used in the work. Echinococcal fluid from 105 animals of various species (sheep, cattle, pigs, horses, camels, goats) was examined for the presence of fungi of the genus Paecilomyces and in all cases, spherules of representatives of the genus Paecilomyces were detected. In all animals, spherules of a fungus of the genus Paecilomyces were also detected in the blood. Their number in the blood and in the echinococcal fluid was calculated, the correlation dependence of the concentration of fungal elements in the blood and fluid or the contents of parasite cysts was established.

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EFFECT OF FEEDING IN DIFFERENT WAYS ON THE GROWTH, DEVELOPMENT AND GRAIN YIELD OF CORN VARIETIES AND HYBRIDS

T.T. Usmanov

The article is devoted to the procedure of determining agricultural technology of growing corn varieties and hybrids as the main repeated crop in the soil and climate conditions on irrigated lands of Bukhara region

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AMBASSADOR CLAVIJO TALKS ABOUT THE TRADITIONS OF HOSPITALITY DURING THE REIGN OF AMIR TEMUR

Nazarov Rasulbek

The article studies the issues of the tradition of hospitality of Amir Temur, honored by the sovereign to guests led by the Spanish ambassador during a visit to Samarkand, based on the diary of Rui Gonzales de Glavijo. It is certainly not for nothing that Shavkat Mirziyoev claims that “Our grandfather Amir Temur, a great entrepreneur, emphasized in his will a very important thought that he left to us, the descendants, and said: “Your noble duty is to be a cure for hand pain”.

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PORTRAIT AND THE WRITER'S INTENT

Hamidova Muhayyokhon Obidovna

The issue of artistic skill is a relatively broad concept, which consists of a set of principles, such as storytelling, description, portrait and landscape creation, which are unique to the writer's creative path. One of the leading representatives of modern Uzbek literature - Shukur Kholmirzaev's work deserves special attention from this point of view. In this article, the writer "Essiz, Eshniyoz!" on the example of the story, the intention of the writer in the process of creating a portrait and writing a work is discussed

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THE CONCEPT OF FOLK PATHOS IN FICTION AND ITS SCIENTIFIC AND THEORETICAL BASICS

M.K.Jarilkhasinova

The article provides a broad overview of the concept of pathos in fiction and its scientific and theoretical basis. Information is given on the description of pathos in fiction, its division into types, and its presence in the work of poets. Also, the opinions of scientists on the folk pathos are presented. The use of folk pathos in Karakalpak literature is scientifically analyzed on the example of the work of the folk poet of Uzbekistan and Karakalpakstan, T.Jumamuratov

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DESCRIPTION OF HUMAN QUALITIES OF THE POET IN SADULLA SIYOYEV'S NOVEL "AVAZ"

Mallaboyeva Hilola Abduqodirovna

Today, the weight of works created in historical and biographical content is increasing in Uzbek literature. Most of these works depict the events of the historical period, the characters of the writers and poets who lived and created in that period, and their ways of life. For example, Oybek's "Navoiy", "Starry Nights" and "Avlodlar Dovani" by P. Kadirov, "Mohlaroyim" by M. Karim, "Ahmad Yassavi" and "Avaz" by S. Siyoyev can be included. In creating the image of the creator, their prototypes are a rich resource for the writer and a great responsibility, as well. First, all historical sources related to the chosen hero should be carefully studied. Secondly, the writer should sort the collected sources and create his own artistic interpretation. In fiction, the image of the same creator can be artistically interpreted by different writers. In this article, Uzbek enlightener poet, Avaz the son of Polvonniyoz (Otar) is described as a poet and person through the novel "Avaz" by Sa'dulla Siyoyev, and the historical events of that time are described.

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TACTICAL RULES FOR INVESTIGATING CRIMES COMMITTED BY WOMEN

Gofurova Dilafruz Murod qizi

In this article the author thoroughly studied a number of versions of the fact that the crime was committed by a woman, as well as the main and additional investigative situations that may arise when it is clear that the criminal is a woman, special rules for investigation of crimes committed by a woman based on the general rules of planning, as well as this tactical rules that should be taken into account by the investigator during the investigation of crimes

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INNOVATIVE DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM: PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS

D.A. Karimova

The main aspects of the concept "digital economy", it is characteristic features are considered in this article. Besides, the concept "digital economy" from the standard point of view and scientific treatment is defined, her basic components are specified. Standard and legal regulation of digital economy in our republic, tasks and the objects set for her development in our state is defined.

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INTERACTIVE METHODS IN EDUCATION

Rakhmatova Feruza Abdulkadirovna, Sultanova Yulduz Abdusalomovna, Xolmurodova Umida Ummatovna

The development of independent creative thinking of students is recognized as one of the most important indicators of the quality of the educational system. Because in this changing market economy, only a person who has the ability to think independently can solve his problems on his own. It is considered useful for oneself and for the family, everyone will have their own position in society. This ability is necessarily formed first in the family, and then in educational institutions.

30.03.2023 Volume 2 Issue 3 View more Download