International scientific journal "Science and Innovation"

Series A Volume 2 Issue 6


SCIENTIFIC ASPECTS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF PHENOMENON OF RESPONSIBILITY IN ENTREPRENEURS

V.М.Khalimova

This article provides information on the responsibility of interpersonal relations in entrepreneurial activity. Today, the issue of responsibility is relevant for all industries. In this article, responsibility for entrepreneurship is seen as a key factor

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CALCULATION OF ENERGY SAVING WHEN USING A HEAT PUMP UNIT IN SOLAR GREENHOUSES

A. A. Vardiyashvili., Х.М. Vokhidova

The article discusses energy-saving issues and schematic diagrams in solar greenhouses' heat-cooling supply systems using heat pump installations. The main directions of energy saving have been identified and an alternative system of heat-cooling supply of a solar greenhouse with a heat pump installation has been developed. Shown questions energy savings are considered in the system heat chill of the provision vegetable vault with the use of heat pumping installation. Based on the research analysis, existing systems heat chill of the provision solar greenhouse revealed main trends in energy savings and is designed alternative system heat chill of the provision solar greenhouse with heat by pumping installation.

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MEDIA COMMUNITY RESEARCH: THE SEARCH FOR THEORETICAL SOUND MODELS

Jamolova Gulbanbegim Muzaffar qizi

This article focuses on three forms: public television, public radio and public networks. The illustration, taken from one theoretical point of view, gives the type of model construction that can be achieved. In conclusion, the media community is invited to accept the challenge associated with the general mandate of sociologists to contribute to the theory, in this case by building theoretical sound models for understanding the place of the media community in society.

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THE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW IS A SUBJECT OF ACCOUNTING

Ergasheva Shakhlo Turgunovna

This article discusses the basic principles of accounting and reporting of funds in an enterprise. The relevance is determined by the importance of competent and correct accounting of funds and reporting according to international standards. The stability of the enterprise in the market is achieved with sufficient and coordinated control of cash accounting.

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NEW FINANCIAL STATEMENTS IN NEW UZBEKISTAN

Ergasheva Shakhlo Turgunovna

This article discusses the stages of development of international financial reporting standards and ongoing reforms in our republic

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SYNTHESIS OF PHOSPHONIC ACIDS OF POLYFUNCTIONAL PYRIDOPYRIMIDINES

D. E. Turgunov

In the article synthesized 2,3-trimethylene-3,4-dihydropyrido[2,3-d] pyrimidin-4-one from 2-Aminonicotinic acid and pyrrolidone-2 in the presence different agents, such as PCl5, POCl3. Its reduction reaction with NaBH4 carrying out. Obtained 2,3-trimethylene-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrido[2,3-d] pyrimidin-4-one – this three-component coupling of a carbonyl, an amine and a hydrophosphoryl compoud leads to α-aminophosphonates, phosphorous acid-formaldehyde; aldehydes in three component system; minomethylphosphonic acid synthesis based on kabachnik-filds reaction. 2,3-trimethylene-3,4-dihydropyrido[2,3-d] pyrimidin-4-one 35% da product obtained. The reason of low reaction yield was studied. Structures were confirmed using IR and 1H NMR spectroscopies. Obtained product reduced using NaBH4 and 2,3-trimethylene-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrido[2,3-d] pyrimidin-4-one synthesis was carried out with high yield. 2,3-trimethylene-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrido[2,3-d] pyrimidin-4-one and respective aminophosphonic acids were synthesized in three component system with high yield.

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TECHNOLOGY OF OBTAINING BUTANE AND BUTADIENE FROM BUTENE WITH EXTRACTIVE DISTILLATION METHOD

Achilov X.T., Musayeva S.A.

Nowadays, creation of waste-free technology, rational use of existing raw materials is one of the urgent issues in industrialized countries. Butadiene is used in many fields due to its unique properties. Butane and butene mixtures contained in natural crude oil waste were isolated and butadiene was obtained based on extractive distillation. To solve these problems, this study proposes new improvements: The extractive distillation section is modified with intermediate heating and the classical columns are replaced by a dividing wall column (DWC) using a heat pump. Rigorous simulations were performed in Aspen Plus for a typical ED process. DWC was found to reduce the energy intensity of the classical distillation section of the BASF process by 54.8% and reduce total annual costs by 29.9%. In addition, the intermediate reboiler reduces the energy density of the ED section by 8.3%, while reducing the CAPEX cost of the system due to the need for a smaller recycle compressor

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INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE ORGANIZATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF INDEPENDENT CREATIVE WORK OF YOUNG PEOPLE

Odil Yusupov Qosim ugli

The article deals with the issues of development of creative ability of academic lyceum students. The "problematic" issue of mathematics was considered, which allows to increase the creative potential of students.

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METHODS OF ANALYSIS OF CASH FLOWS

Shodmonkulova Shahlo

This article focuses on the issue of cash flow, which plays an important role in the activity of every organization, company or company, specifically the methods of cash flow analysis, what are the benefits of this, and the benefits of cash flow analysis for a company, organization or enterprise provides feedback

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A COMPREHENSIVE GUIDE TO SOFTWARE ENGINEERING FOR UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS

Davlatboyev Nodirbek Hasanovich, Eshmuradov Dilshod Elmuradovich

This article provides an overview of software engineering tailored specifically for undergraduate students. It introduces the discipline of software engineering, highlighting its importance in today's digital world. The article covers the core principles and practices of software engineering, including requirements engineering, software design, development, testing, and maintenance. It also discusses popular software development methodologies such as the waterfall model, agile methodologies, and DevOps. Essential skills required for software engineering success, such as programming languages, data structures and algorithms, software development tools, software design patterns, and effective communication and collaboration, are explored. Additionally, the article presents various career prospects in software engineering and emphasizes the growing demand for skilled professionals in the field. By providing a comprehensive overview, this article aims to equip undergraduate students with a solid foundation and understanding of software engineering as they embark on their educational and professional journeys in this dynamic field.

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