113 patients with hypertension were selected according to the inclusion criteria (hypertension stage I–II, degree 1–3, absence of kidney pathology). Body mass index does not determine the obesity phenotype. In patients with complicated obesity, the proportion of fat mass is higher than in metabolically healthy obesity and is associated with increased levels of glucose, leptin, and the degree of insulin resistance. A decrease in the proportion of active cell mass is associated with an increase in adipocytokines
07.04.2024 Volume 3 Issue 4 View more Download
Rehabilitation of children with respiratory diseases is the application of exercises under the supervision of the quality of life of patients with chronic respiratory diseases. For many children with chronic diseases of the respiratory system, drug therapy only partially mitigates the symptoms and complications of the disease. Although pulmonary rehabilitation is most often performed in a hospital or clinic, alternative strategies include home care, remote rehabilitation, online programs, and programs that require minimal resources. Some programs combine cardiac and pulmonary rehabilitation. Clinical trials are currently underway to determine the effectiveness of these models. Respiratory diseases in children, their timely treatment, rehabilitation and prevention are one of the most pressing problems and have both medical and social significance. Statistical indicators of the morbidity of preschool children in the Russian Federation over the past 20 years, observations, indicate a steadily leading position of respiratory diseases in the structure of pediatric morbidity. Respiratory diseases annually account for about half of all diseases peculiar to the child's body
07.04.2024 Volume 3 Issue 4 View more Download
Cough is one of the most common manifestations of childhood diseases. It is the cough that becomes the main reason for seeking medical help. The article touches upon the modern view of the problem of cough in pediatric practice and the ways of treatment. The epithelium of the respiratory tract, which is a complex multicellular layer extending from the nasopharynx to the small airways, and functions as an immune respiratory barrier at an early age: it develops, matures and regenerates to adapt to changes in the environment. Cough is a protective reaction of the immune system to ingestion of various allergens and pathogens. It is not always a sign of any disease, especially in early childhood. In order to understand whether cough treatment is required in newborns and infants or whether it is simply necessary to adjust the lifestyle, you need to understand the probable causes of the condition
07.04.2024 Volume 3 Issue 4 View more Download
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