International scientific journal "Science and Innovation"

Series D Volume 2 Issue 4


METHODS OF INTEGRATED PLANNING OF THE ENCROACHED LANDS AND MELEORATIVE IMPROVEMENT OF ADYROV

Dadakhozhaev Anvarjon, Igamberdieva Dilfuza

The paper considers backfilling, layout, methods of development of the enclosed areas. In the ravine-prone territories of Namangan Adyrs, from organizational and economic measures into the practice of the agro-industrial complex, we have introduced a complex of soil-conservation farming systems: the development of ravines and the creation of a cultural background on them, which require a scientifically based approach to the technological stages of soil-conservation agriculture

08.04.2023 Volume 2 Issue 4 View more Download

THE INFLUENCE OF DEFOLIANTS ON THE TECHNOLOGICAL QUALITY INDICATORS AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SEED

Ubaydullayev Madaminjon Muminjonovich, Kurbanova Umida Saetbekovna

When using the defoliant Ento-Defol on cotton variety C-8290 at a rate of 20.0-15.0 l/ha, the weight of 1000 seeds is 120.8-120.9 g in proportion to the periods of defoliation (30-40; 50-60%) was 1.3-1.4% more than in the control. The oil content in the seeds was 0.5-0.3% (22.4-22.3%) more than in the control.

08.04.2023 Volume 2 Issue 4 View more Download

DIVERSITY OF FISH FARMING SYSTEMS IN INLAND WATER PONDS

Rabbimova Mohichekhra Soiybjon qizi, Kanatbaeva Turgankul Saduovna

This article provides information on the diversity of the fish farming system in inland waters and the issues of providing the population with high-quality feed, increasing the volume of fish farming by adapting new fish species to local conditions.

08.04.2023 Volume 2 Issue 4 View more Download

THE IMPORTANCE OF BEE EGGS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE BEE FAMILY

N.A. Azizova, Sh.B. Bakaeva, Gulshoda Tolqinjanova Ulugbek qizi, Feruza Islomova Mirzohidovna

In the conditions of Bukhara, raising a family of bees is carried out seasonally. In early spring, up to 1000 eggs are laid by queen bees in a strong colony. Spawning varies seasonally. In the conditions of Bukhara, the egg-laying period of queen bees begins at the beginning of February. April and May are the most spawning season. In the spring, the bees have to provide additional food to the colony in order to lay good eggs. The result of supplementary feeding shows that, by increasing the productivity of worker bees, quality queen bee breeding technologies also lead to an increase in the number and weight of eggs and lead to the maturation of bee eggs at a high quality level.This determines the importance of bee eggs in the development of the bee family. It is important that the more and better the bee eggs are, the more the family is hardworking Spring, summer, winter and autumn seasonal feeding in beekeeping is very different. It is important to artificially feed the bee colony and raise the queen bee, which also leads to an increase in the number and weight of eggs. The weight of the bee eggs affects the quality of the queen bee, that is, the laying of a large number of eggs, the strength of the bee colony, the weight of the queen bee is much heavier, and the number of egg tubes in her ovary is somewhat higher

06.04.2023 Volume 2 Issue 4 View more Download

THE STUDY OF THE OCCURRENCE OF FOOD ALLERGY IN STUDENTS AND ITS PREVENTION WITH THE HELP OF HEALTH PHYSICAL TRAINING

Shernazarov F. Kh., Faiziev O. A.

During the last decades there has been a constant increase in a number of allergic diseases all over the world. The high urgency of the problem of allergy prevention is due to the fact that the frequency of occurrence of allergies, especially among young people, is rapidly increasing year by year. This research paper is devoted to one of the most urgent and actual problems of our time – the problem of preventing the appearance of food allergies among young people. As part of the study, the authors consider the concept and essence of food allergy, the main causes and factors that provoke its occurrence in the student age category, and offer the main methods of preventing this disease using recreational physical education. The research paper presents the results of a sociological study conducted along with the students of the Medical Faculty of the Gulistan State University of the Republic of Uzbekistan.

05.04.2023 Volume 2 Issue 4 View more Download

PECULIARITIES OF THE PREVALENCE OF DUST AND EPIDERMAL ETIOLOGY ALLERGY AMONG THE CHILDREN OF RURAL POPULATION IN THE CATTLE-BREEDING REGIONS

Abdurakhmanov K. Kh., Khudaikulov Sh. Kh

The research paper presents the data from an epidemiological study of allergic diseases in children of the Farish district, Jizzakh region, Republic of Uzbekistan under the “ISAAC” – "International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Childhood". The real prevalence of allergy of dust and epidermal etiology among the children's population was closely revealed. The risk factors for its development in various age periods were determined. It has been established that among school children living in a cattle-breeding area, allergies of dust and epidermal etiology appear quite often – the same is true about such risk factors as hereditary burden, allergic diathesis, focal infections and artificial feeding in the first year of life. Allergy of dust and epidermal etiology has some features of the clinical course: an excess of the specific frequency of polysensibilization, a frequent combination of several forms of allergic reactions, polymorphism and diversity of clinical symptoms, frequent damage to the gastrointestinal tract, as well as a violation of the functional activity of the central nervous system, and physical development. In the etiology of sensitization of the body, household (house dust) and epidermal allergens (wool of sheep, goats, dogs, cats) are of decisive importance

05.04.2023 Volume 2 Issue 4 View more Download