International scientific journal "Science and Innovation"

Series A Volume 3 Issue 4


PHYSICOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF ACETYLENE CARBON BLACK

Fozilbek Khudoynazarov, Islom Otaqulov

Improved the quality of black carbon formed as a secondary raw material in the acetylene production process in the methane pyrolysis process. For this, the influence of the concentration of chloride acid, the duration of treatment on the ash content of the black carbon was studied and the process was optimized

30.04.2024 Volume 3 Issue 4 View more Download

ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF DIGITALIZATION ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TAX ADMINISTRATION IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

Isayeva Shahlo Aripjanovna

This article presents an analysis of the impact of digitalization on the effectiveness of tax administration in developing countries. It discusses the main trends in digital technologies and their application in the tax domain, features of digital innovation implementation in developing countries, and assesses the impact of digitalization on the processes of tax collection, control, and administration. The analysis identifies prospects and challenges faced by developing countries in implementing digital transformation in tax administration and formulates recommendations for improving the effectiveness of the tax system in the context of the digital economy.

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ANALYSIS OF TAX SYSTEM EFFICIENCY: PROSPECTS AND CHALLENGES

Obloqulov T.Kh.

This article conducts an in-depth analysis of the current tax system, considering its efficiency, development prospects, and the challenges that states face in the context of tax policy. Based on current data and theoretical concepts, key aspects of tax systems are discussed, including their impact on economic development and social justice. The advantages and disadvantages of existing systems are identified, offering perspectives for their improvement and optimization. The findings of the study may be useful for government bodies, the business community, and the academic community, in seeking the most effective approaches to taxation.

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OVERCOMING CHALLENGES: THE CURRENT ADAPTATION OF NATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING TO INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS

Kh.K. Berdaliyev

This article provides an overview of the current state of the process of adapting national financial reporting standards to international norms. It examines the main challenges and obstacles countries face when transitioning to the use of international standards. Additionally, the article explores the factors influencing the adaptation process, the methods and tools used, and the advantages and challenges of this approach. Based on the analysis, recommendations are proposed to improve the adaptation process and ensure its more effective implementation in the future.

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STUDY OF THE DISADVANTAGES OF ASPHALT CONCRETE PAVEMENTS IN HOT CLIMATES

Mamatmuminov Alisher Turakulovich, Tursunboyeva Nilufar Ikrom kizi, Mamatmuminov Dilshod Turakulovich

This article provides information about the disadvantages of asphalt concrete pavements in hot climates. Asphalt concrete pavement is a more durable coating for hot climates. The reason for this is that the raw bitumen contained in the asphalt concrete mixture softens at lower temperatures during the summer season. In addition, this article provides information on wheel track deformations on asphalt concrete pavements. To prevent these shortcomings, scientific research is being conducted to increase the softening temperature of bitumen in an asphalt concrete mixture by introducing additives into the bitumen composition

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THE IMPORTANCE OF THE SOCIAL SPHERE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE TERRITORY OF SYRDARYA REGION

Mamatova Khilola Muhiddinovna, Islamova Durdonakhon Rustamkhon kizi

It is clear to everyone that the further development of small business and entrepreneurship in terms of improving living conditions is the most optimal and effective methods. The attention paid to this area by the head of state indicates significant changes in each region. Large-scale work is also being carried out in the development of profitable business areas such as manufacturing, service, tourism, etc. As a result, employment is achieved, new jobs are created with the most efficient use of previously ownerless land plots.

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ANALYSIS OF INSURANCE ACTIVITY IN OUR COUNTRY

Shodmonova Odina

This article will focus on the analysis of insurance activities carried out in our country. In the heart of Central Asia lies Uzbekistan, a nation rich in culture, history, and economic potential. As the country continues to modernize and open its doors to global trade and investment, the role of insurance companies in mitigating risk and fostering economic stability becomes increasingly vital. In this article, we delve into the activities of insurance companies in Uzbekistan, exploring their impact on the economy, the challenges they face, and the opportunities that lie ahead.

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BASE ON THE COVERAGE WIDTH OF THE TILTING PLUG HOUSING, WHICH CAN BE PROCESSED FLAT ON THE GROUND

Barlibaev Sherzod Nakibbekovich, Murotov Lochinbek Bakhromovich, Yakhshiyev Ruslan Murotovich

In our country, traditional plows are mainly used for basic tillage. Their main drawback is that in the fields plowed with them, open fields and boundaries are formed, and additional leveling work must be carried out to level them.The better the quality of the soil, the better the plants will germinate and develop, the higher the yield, and the less additional treatment with other tools will be required.Therefore, this scientific research was showed the correct selection of the coverage width of the plow body and the correct aggregation of the plow with the tractor will reduce the plowing quality as well as the straight line flatness and traction resistance of the plow.

29.04.2024 Volume 3 Issue 4 View more Download

THE ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGIES (FINTECH) ON THE ECONOMIES OF COUNTRIES

Saidova Ugiloy Rustamjon kizi, Abdurashitova Muniskhon

In this article the author wrote about financial technology and its role in the development of digital economy which leads to the growth of economy of the country. As well as, she analyzed how FinTech investment of some countries, as USA, UK, India, Singapore, Germany, France, Brazil, Indonesia, Australia, Sweden, South Korea and Canada affects the Gross Domestic Product of these countries in 2022. During the analysis, she used one of econometric model, OLS model. According to the results, there is a positive relationship between FinTech investment and the GDP. The more investments to fintech countries do, the more GDP increases

28.04.2024 Volume 3 Issue 4 View more Download

IMPLEMENTING HANDS-ON ARMV8 INSTRUCTIONAL ACTIVITIES IN COMPUTER ARCHITECTURE EDUCATION: A CASE STUDY

Asretdinova L.J., Asretdinova M.A.

In today’s rapidly evolving technological landscape, computer architecture education plays a pivotal role in shaping the next generation of engineers and computer scientists. As ARM-based systems gain prominence across various domains, it becomes imperative to equip students with practical know ledge of ARMv8 architecture. In this study, we explore the integration of hands-on ARMv8 learning experiences using the Orange Pi 5 Plus single-board computer and virtual Linux environments. Our findings highlight the effectiveness of this approach in enhancing students’ understanding of low-level programming and system design.

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