Gynecomastia is an enlargement of the mammary glands in men, which is more often bilateral and less often unilateral. In the presence of pronounced unilateral gynecomastia and suspicious palpation results, it becomes necessary to exclude breast cancer. Children of both sexes have breast tissue.
27.03.2023 Volume 2 Issue 3 View more Download
The article provides an analysis of the cenopopulation and element composition of the medicinal Capparis spinosa L. distributed in calcisols formed on eroded alluvial-proluvial rock-gravel rocks in the south of the Fergana Valley. The predominance of immature plants in the cenopopulation was detected in the Arsif hills, and quantitative indicators of micronutrients in the vegetative and generative organs of Capparis spinosa L. were determined. The study of biomorphological characteristics of the plant during the growing season (April-October) was carried out in the identified 10 observational experimental field populations. Soil, plant element analysis was performed by neutron-activation method. In this case, the samples were irradiated in a nuclear reactor with a neutron flux of 5*1013 neutrons/cm2sec, and their quantities were determined in accordance with the half-life of chemical elements. It has also been compared with research materials conducted by world scientists on the importance and pharmacological properties of botanicals in medicine and the food industry, as well as their botanical characteristics.
27.03.2023 Volume 2 Issue 3 View more Download
Resolution of the president of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated April 10, 2020 “on additional measures for the development of folk medicine in the Republic of Uzbekistan”PP-4668” on measures to expand the scope of scientific research on the cultivation and processing of Medicinal Plants, the development of their seed production "dated November 26, 2020, PP-4901," protection of wild, based on the decisions of PP-4670 "on measures for processing and rational use of available resources", the Research Institute of genetic resources of plants, the Department of selection, seed and agrotechnics of medicinal plants, according to the 2023 work plan, enrichment of the insitiut gene pool, for the National genbank, medicinal sano (Cassia) Tourn L., it was planned to plant in a large experimental area to provide plant seeds.
27.03.2023 Volume 2 Issue 3 View more Download
Thrombin-activated Fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI), participates in the regulation of the balance between coagulation and fibrinolysis. High plasma levels of TAFI may therefore contribute to a hyperfibrinolytic condition and an increased risk of thrombotic disorders. Coronary stenosis is a consequence of the progression of atherosclerotic plaques, which is associated with a violation of fibrinolysis. Thrombin-activated fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) and plasminogen activator 1 inhibitor (PAI-1) are fibrinolysis inhibitors whose levels depend on acquired conditions and polymorphisms. Therefore, our study is aimed at studying the association of TAFI gene polymorphism with the severity of coronary stenosis in patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD). The methods that have recently appeared for determining alleles of polymorphic genetic markers using polymerase chain reaction will allow us to assess the genetic risk of developing cardiovascular pathology especially for the purpose of primary prevention of coronary heart disease, as well as to improve new approaches to individualization of therapy as a secondary prevention of the disease.
26.03.2023 Volume 2 Issue 3 View more Download
The methods of posmortal diagnosis of diabetes mellitus are offered to put into forensic medical practice, that allow, at the result of complex cadaver’s examination (analysis of the most informative signs, being typical for this pathology), and, biochemical studies (analysis of glycemic hemoglobin, creatinine, urea), samples of cadaver’s blood, to make a conclusion on presence diabetes mellitus as the main cause of death, or, associated disease.
26.03.2023 Volume 2 Issue 3 View more Download
In this article, the authors conducted a retrospective analysis of the worldwide studies of changes in anthropometric indicators and changes in thyroid hormone levels in thyroid disease.
23.03.2023 Volume 2 Issue 3 View more Download
A heart defect is an anomaly in the structure of this organ, which affects its work to one degree or another. this is a persistent pathological change in the structure of the heart that violates its function. Heart defects (vitia cordis) are congenital or acquired anomalies and deformities of the heart valves, openings or partitions between the chambers of the heart or vessels departing from it, violating intracardiac and systemic hemodynamics, predisposing to the development of circulatory insufficiency. Heart defects can be congenital and acquired.
23.03.2023 Volume 2 Issue 3 View more Download
Kidney stone disease is a disorder that affects millions of people worldwide. Early diagnosis and prevention is essential to reduce the morbidity associated with this condition. This article examines current research into early diagnosis and preventive measures of kidney stone diseases and their potential for reducing the prevalence and related complications. It looks at the existing diagnostic tests suitable for early detection, as well as potential preventive strategies, such as lifestyle modifications, medication, dietary supplements, and urologic procedures. Additionally, the article assesses the impact of current approaches to prevention, early diagnosis and treatment of kidney stone diseases on public health. Finally, it evaluates the potential for improved outcomes through greater public awareness and education about kidney stone diseases and their management. The article provides an informative overview for healthcare professionals and those wanting to better understand the importance of early diagnosis and preventive measures for kidney stone diseases.
23.03.2023 Volume 2 Issue 3 View more Download
SCIENCE & INNOVATION