International scientific journal "Science and Innovation"

Series A Volume 3 Issue 2


PRORERTIES OF SOLUTION SET OF CAUCHY PROBLEM FOR CONTROLLED DIFFERENTIAL INCLUSION WITH DELAY ARGUMENT

Otakulov Salim, Kholiyarova Feruza Khafizovna

In this paper we consider the controlled differential inclusion with a delay argument. For such models of dynamical systems, the Cauchy problem is studied. Some properties of the set of solutions and the ensemble of trajectories of the considered class of differential inclusions are studied. Conditions for continuous dependence and convexity of multivalued mappings related to the studied properties of solution of differential inclusions are obtained

27.02.2024 Volume 3 Issue 2 View more Download

THE MAIN DIRECTIONS OF IMPROVING INCOME ACCOUNTING

Usmonova Dilfuza Ilkhomovna

The article discusses the main directions of improving income accounting and reporting, improving and harmonizing regulatory legal acts on income accounting and reporting in accordance with international standards, as well as harmonizing reporting with conceptual provisions based on international standards. Recommendations and assumptions are given on the topic.

27.02.2024 Volume 3 Issue 2 View more Download

THE IMPORTANCE OF INNOVATION PROGRAMS IN THE FIELD OF ACCOUNTING

Pirakhunova F.N., Toshtemirov E.S.

Based on the results of the research, the authors note that the article presents data from programs designed to automate the accounting of enterprises and organizations, planned economic and other areas of activity. The research examines the advantages and disadvantages of innovative accounting programs. Thus, the authors revealed that the use of computer programs in accounting significantly simplifies the work of users, since the use of these programs leads to a reduction in the labor intensity of operations in the enterprise.

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ANALYSIS OF THE STATE OF CHANGES IN POPULATION EMPLOYMENT IN RURAL AREAS OF SAMARKAND REGION

Musayeva Shoira Azimovna

In this article, the high final results of hired labor in rural areas, how high the results of the worker’s labor are, his income, how to get a hired worker to work, the effect obtained as a result of incentives is well taken into account.

27.02.2024 Volume 3 Issue 2 View more Download

INVESTIGATION OF THE PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF INHIBITORS BASED ON ETHYLENE DIAMINE AND HYDROCHLORIC ACID

Ulugbek Shomuradov, Hasan Beknazarov, Abdulahat Djalilov

During practical experiments, an EDF-1 brand corrosion inhibitor was obtain based on ethylene diamine and phosphorus. According to the IQ spectrum indicators of the corrosion inhibitor obtained in this research work, functional groups and chemical bonds were analyze. In addition, the application of the obtained corrosion inhibitor against salts formed in pipes was study.

25.02.2024 Volume 3 Issue 2 View more Download

STUDYING THE CONDITIONS FOR THE FORMATION OF POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE, WHICH FORMS A PRIMARY FIBER ON THE BASIS OF SECONDARY POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE RAW MATERIALS

Iqboljon Abduvokhidov, Muzafar Alimukhamedov, Asror Jo’rayev, Farkhad Magrupov, Ravshan Adilov

Polyethylene terephthalate is widely used in the manufacture of products, materials and parts in many areas of the economy and is the second largest polymer in terms of production. In Uzbekistan, about 56 thousand tons of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastic bottles are produced annually

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PROGRAMMING ALGORITHM FOR APPROXIMATE SOLUTION OF NEWTON'S EQUATION OF MOTION

Zakhidov Ibrokhimjon Obidzhonovich, Inoyatov Shukrillo Turgunboyevich

It should be noted that the approximate solution of Newton's differential equation helps the student to form initial skills and ideas, but does not cover all computer methods for solving Newton's equation. The article selected the simplest possible mechanical problems and tried to choose the simplest algorithms for its approximate solution. Common languages such as EXEL, BASIC, PASCAL can be used for programming the algorithm. It is known that modern MATLAB (Simulink), MAPLE (PDE_Solve) systems have ready packages for approximate solution of differential equations. However, this article will help the reader to understand their main essence.

25.02.2024 Volume 3 Issue 2 View more Download

DEVELOPMENT AND CALCULATION OF A MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF THE PATH OF MOTION OF POINTS ON THE SPINDLE IN THE ZONE OF COTTON REMOVING OF THE HARVESTING MACHINE

N.B. Djuraeva, M.M. Mirzaeva, D.B. Alimova

The process of removing cotton from the spindle as it moves in the removal area of the harvesting apparatus is examined in the article. The doffers, which are one of the components of the harvesting apparatus, perform a complete removal of cotton from the spindles, clean the surface of the spindle from individual fibers and cotton leaves, and ensure a continuous supply of raw cotton removed from the spindles into the receiving chamber for its further transportation to the hopper of the cotton harvester. A computational scheme for the spindle motion in the removal zone was developed and, on its basis, the path of the points lying at the ends of the doffer brushes, and the shapes of the curves enveloping these paths, were determined. These curves can be considered the boundaries of the zone of direct interaction of the doffer with a skein of cotton on the spindle. Based on modeling the process of interaction of the cotton-carrying spindle with the doffer in the removal zone of the harvesting apparatus, a calculation formula was obtained to determine the boundary of the zone of effect of the doffer brushes on a skein of cotton wound on the spindle; numerical calculations were conducted in the MathCAD 15 programming environment. The calculation results showed that with an increase in the angular velocity of spindle rotation, the boundary of the zone of effect of the doffer brushes is significantly closer to the spindle circle, which leads to a complete removal of cotton.

25.02.2024 Volume 3 Issue 2 View more Download

TECHNOLOGY AND PARAMETERS OF REDUCING THE DRYING PERIOD BY PRELIMINARY PROCESSING OF VEGETABLES

Mirazam Meliboyev, Dilnoza Buranova

Storage of organoleptic indicators and a reduction in the duration of the drying period to 1-1.5 drums is achieved by drying sabazvots with infrared waves to reduce the drying period when drying them in a convective drying device

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THE EFFECT OF PRELIMINARY PROCESSING ON VITAMIN C WHEN DRYING VEGETABLES

Mirazam Meliboyev, Dilnoza Buranova

During the drying period of vegetables and the initial processing before drying, the effect on vitamin C in the composition of the products was determined and the effect on the quality indicators of the product during storage, packaging

25.02.2024 Volume 3 Issue 2 View more Download