International scientific journal "Science and Innovation"

Series D Volume 2 Issue 1


CERVICAL CANCER DURING PREGNANCY (MODERN ASPECTS OF DIAGNOSIS AND SCREENING)

Tugizova Dildora Ismoilovna, Amelie Nushofarin Bezhanovna

Cervical cancer is the most common type of gynecological cancer during pregnancy, and in recent years, according to foreign authors, its frequency is 1.5-12 cases per 100 thousand pregnancies. The relevance of the combination of malignant tumors with pregnancy is primarily due to the delay in childbearing. Thus, in 2014, the average age of Russian women at the birth of a child was 28.1 years, in contrast to 24.9 years in 1995. It is in this age group (25-29 years) that cervical cancer occupies a leading position (19.17%) among all oncological diseases. Diagnosis of cervical cancer in pregnant women today remains not fully understood and controversial.

22.01.2023 Volume 2 Issue 1 View more Download

FEATURES OF BIGUANIDES IN COMBINATION THERAPY OF HYPERTENSION WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME

Madjidova Gulbahor Tolibovna, Sunnatova Gulbahor Ismatovna, Kuylieva Hanifa

Metabolic syndrome (MS) in recent years has attracted more and more attention of doctors around the world, which is associated with its wide distribution, reaching 25-30% in the adult population, and increasing with age [1, 2, 7].

22.01.2023 Volume 2 Issue 1 View more Download

SCREENING OF CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASES IN PERSONS OVER 40 YEARS OF AGE

Majidova Yokuthon Nabievna, Maksudova Khurshida Nabievna, Sodikova Sayyora Zarifovna

Strokes are caused by blockages in the carotid arteries in the neck that carry blood to the brain. When the blood flow is restricted to the brain, symptoms can occur that may lead to disability, or even death. Stroke is the leading cause of long-term adult disability and the fifth leading cause of death in the world. in many economically developed countries, over the past decades, it has been possible to significantly reduce the mortality rate from CVD, which is associated both with the introduction of modern methods of early diagnosis and treatment of CVD, and with the strengthening of preventive measures in health care. For our country, the organization of work on the prevention of CVD is also of paramount importance and is recognized as an important state task by the Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan of August 30, 2018 PP-3925 "On measures to improve neurological care for the population" and of December 18, 2018 PP-4063 "On measures to prevent non-communicable diseases, support a healthy lifestyle and increase the level of physical activity of the population". In 2012, in Uzbekistan, in the structure of the population seeking medical care due to DBS, patients with CVD accounted for 21.6%. As practice shows, often in patients of working age, the clinical symptoms of CVD are poorly expressed, as a result of which patients do not seek medical help in a timely manner. Data from domestic epidemiological studies have shown that about 40% of patients with the presence of CVD did not know about their disease. Many patients with chronic forms of CVD are also unaware of the presence of the disease and often come to the attention of medical professionals only at the stage of development of acute stroke.

22.01.2023 Volume 2 Issue 1 View more Download

MIGRATION OF MICROELEMENTS IN SOILS OF FERGHANA VALLEY AND ADVANTAGES OF USING THEM

Kholdarov Davronbek, Urmanov Soli, Sobirov Anvarjon, Turdimatova Guzalkhon

The role of microelements in physiological, biological and chemical processes in plants is extremely high. The soil is a source of microelements for plants, animals and people. Microelements include vitamins, enzymes, and hormones. The lack or excess of microelements in the soil leads to a decrease in crop yields, deterioration in the quality of agricultural products, metabolic disorders and, in some cases, causes endemic diseases of plants, animals and people. Migration of microelements in living organisms is carried out in the system soil → plant → animal → human. Mineral fertilizers are used to provide plants with microelements, they are called microfertilizers because they contain trace elements. Obtaining high-quality agricultural products, the elimination of endemic diseases of animals and humans is achieved by defining areas with insufficient, optimal or excessive content of trace elements in the soil. Microfertilizers are a powerful tool that can regulate the composition of trace elements in the soil.

22.01.2023 Volume 2 Issue 1 View more Download

FEATURES OF DETERMINING THE COST OF RURAL POPULATION LAND ON IRRIGATED LAND

Kamalova Dilnoza Mirfazilovna, Akbarova Nozima Jamshid qizi

This article briefly discusses the features of determining the cost of land in rural settlements created under irrigation conditions. The main attention is paid to hydro-reclamation systems, it is recognized that the regions engaged in irrigated agriculture depend on natural,climatic and anthropogenic-economic conditions.

21.01.2023 Volume 2 Issue 1 View more Download

IMPROVING THE PRESERVATION OF THE ALVEOLAR BARRIER VOLUME USING THE EXTRACTED TOOTH FRAGMENT

Jalalova Dilfuza Zuhridinovna, Isayev U.I., Akhmedov A.A.

In order to achieve an aesthetic result when installing dental implants, it is an urgent goal of surgical dentistry to maintain the characteristics of the alveolar barrier after tooth extraction, taking into account the quality of the bone tissue around the defect and the availability of soft and hard tissues. In clinical practice, preservation of the initial ideal volume of bone around the extracted tooth is rare. Therefore, methods of augmentation of the tooth cage, which are performed after tooth extraction, have been developed.

21.01.2023 Volume 2 Issue 1 View more Download

THE IMPORTANCE OF METROLOGY AND STANDARDIZATION IN GREENHOUSE CLIMATE CONTROL

Urakov Eldor Erkin ugli, Musayeva Zarnigor Dilmurod qizi, Rashidov Temur Erkin ugli

Metrology and standardization provides protection for the environment and for the health of the public by the establishment of measurement methods and units of certain parameters in the agriculture. As a result, measurements are kept within an acceptable range. It promotes standardization in agriculture, design and construction of greenhouse. Different countries are able to calibrate units of universal measurement. This eliminates technical barriers that could be a hindrance to scientific research and technological advancements for greenhouse construction.

19.01.2023 Volume 2 Issue 1 View more Download

THE PROBLEM OF INSOMNIA - CAUSES OF SLEEP DISORDER, REMEDIES AT HOME

Shernazarov Farrukh, Tohirova Jayrona

What to do to fight insomnia at home? Insomnia and other types of sleep disorders are almost a worldwide problem. When someone "suffers from insomnia", we mean not only short sleep duration, but also difficulty falling asleep and frequent awakenings, which prevents rest and wakes up in the morning with a feeling of fatigue. Insomnia at night is familiar to almost everyone, daytime sleeplessness of children is also considered as a special problem, it can be a characteristic of the child or a symptom of a nervous system disorder. If insomnia bothers a person from time to time, then there is no need to treat it with drugs. Let's take a look at the causes of insomnia, what to do if you can't sleep at night, and expert advice on how to overcome insomnia at home.

16.01.2023 Volume 2 Issue 1 View more Download

HYMORITIS - SYMPTOMS, TREATMENT, METHODS OF FOLK MEDICINE, PREVENTION

Shernazarov Farrukh

Snusitis is a disease characterized by inflammation of the mucous membrane of the nasal sinus (upper jaw cavity), it is considered a type of sinusitis and is the most common ENT disease. Depending on the severity of the disease, it can be acute or chronic. If the disease is diagnosed early and has not progressed to serious forms, in most cases the method of treating sinusitis at home is also effective.

16.01.2023 Volume 2 Issue 1 View more Download

CRЕATION OF AGRICULTURAL ЕLЕCTRONIC MAРS USING GЕOINNOVATION MЕTHODS AND TЕCHNOLOGIЕS

Khakimova Kamola Rakhimjonovna, Yokubov Shеrzodbеk Shavkat o‘g‘li

In this articlе, basеd on thе tеchnological systеm of agricultural maррing by rеmotе sеnsing of thе Еarth, thе еlеctronic, intеractivе, wеb maрs of agriculturе using thе рroрosеd tеchnological systеms, using thе maррing of agricultural fiеlds, gеoinformation systеm and tеchnologiеs, and рrogramming рlatforms information about рriority arеas of рroрosals and rеcommеndations for imрrovеmеnt of crеation mеthods is givеn.

16.01.2023 Volume 2 Issue 1 View more Download