Abstract. In recent decades, the problem of the relationship between oral health and cardiovascular diseases has been considered very relevant. The influence of foci of chronic oral infection on the development of common diseases is recognized as significant in all countries of the world (WHO, 2003). Thus, according to the World Health Organization, based on dental examination of the population, periodontal diseases occur in 68-98%.
The incidence of periodontitis reaches 98.5% by the age of 40. The number of people suffering from cardiovascular diseases is also high all over the world. In developed countries, cardiovascular diseases remain the main cause of death. According to WHO, 14 million people die from CVD every year. According to the Cardiological Society, the mortality rate from ischemic heart disease in people aged 35 to 64 years in our country turned out to be the highest in Europe and amounted to more than 350 for men, and more than 100 per 100,000 people per year for the general population. Periodontal diseases are an important medical and social problem, characterized by constant growth and widespread prevalence in people not only the elderly, but also young people. An important feature of the functioning of organs and tissues of the oral cavity is the fact that all ongoing processes are carried out in the constant presence of various associations of microorganisms that are either the cause or participants in pathological processes in the body [1.3.5.7.9.11.13].
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