CLINICAL AND LABORATORY FEATURES CORONAVIRUS INFECTION IN PREGNANT WOMEN

05.03.2024 International Scientific Journal "Science and Innovation". Series D. Volume 3 Issue 3

Khalilova Z.T., Djabbarova L.A.

Abstract. A new viral infection, called "COVID-19" in the spring of 2020, took on a pandemic character. Data on the impact of Covid-19 on a pregnant woman and fetus are few and contradictory. The aim of the study was to study the clinical and laboratory features of coronavirus infection in pregnant women. An analysis was made of 222 birth histories of women with laboratory-confirmed PCR for COVID-19, sent for delivery to a specialized obstetric department in October-December 2020. The results of our studies showed that 70.2% had a mild form of infection, 21.2% had a moderate form, and 8.1% had a severe form. The frequency and nature of lesions of the upper and lower respiratory tract, SPO2 parameters and lung lesions, as well as the age of pregnant women, parity, and the presence of somatic pathology are presented. Conclusions. In most pregnant women, a severe form of COVID-19 is characterized by bilateral pneumonia with ARS against the background of anemia in 100% of cases. Severe COVID-19 infection was more common in pregnant women aged 35 years and older. The condition of pregnant women with COVID-19 aggravated the development of severe preeclampsia, premature detachment of the placenta, and multiple pregnancies.

Keywords: COVID-19 infection, pandemic, pregnancy, childbirth, women