METHODS OF PAIN SYNDROME ASSESSMENT USING SCALES AND QUESTIONNAIRES IN PATIENTS WITH TRIGEMINAL NEURALGIA IN THE POSTCOVID PERIOD
25.02.2024
International Scientific Journal "Science and Innovation". Series D. Volume 3 Issue 2
Madjidova Ya.N., Mamarasulov S.K., Shodiev G.N., Temirova M.K.
Abstract. In contrast to the pathogenetic mechanisms of damage to the PNS in acute COVID-19, virus-induced neuroinflammatory, prothrombotic, hypoxic, metabolic and apoptotic cascades play a significant role in the development of the "post-COVID syndrome". A number of studies have shown that abnormal humoral and cellular immune responses, systemic markers of inflammation such as interleukin-1, interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF), autoantibodies targeting cellular receptors may be involved in the systemic and neurological effects of COVID-19. Cranial neuropathy in the covid and post-covid periods can be isolated or occur within the framework of multiple mononeuropathy. Most often, the olfactory (I), trigeminal (V), facial (VII), pharyngeal (IX), optic (II) and vagus (X) nerves are involved
Keywords: trigeminal neuralgia, pain syndrome, VAS scale, pain DETECT questionnaire, McGill questionnaire, Beck depression scale
References:
1. Afanasyeva E.V. Trigeminal neuralgia: monograph. – Rostov-on-Don: State Educational Institution of the Russian Ministry of Health, 2008. – 192 p.
2. Balyazina E.V. Therapy of classical trigeminal neuralgia // Medical Bulletin of the North Caucasus. – 2011. – No. 2. – pp. 39-41.
3. Dombrovsky V. I., Blinov I. M., Balyazina E. V. Multispiral X-ray computed tomography in the diagnosis of neurovascular conflict in patients with trigeminal neuralgia // Med. visualization: 2009. Adj. Collection of abstracts of the 1st Congress of Radiation diagnosticians of the Southern Federal District. – pp. 17-18.
4. Karyi V.I., Karaya M.V. Features of the clinical course and treatment of combined trigeminal neuralgia and autonomic ganglia of the cervical cranial department //Ukraine. the neuroscience. journal. – 2001. – T. 2. – pp. 126-127.
5. Liventseva Zh.Yu., Remnev A.G. On the issue of diagnosis of trigeminal facial pain //Ross. nauchno-prakt. konf. Clinical and theoretical aspects of pain. Tez. dokl. – M., – 2001. – pp. 12-13.
6. A new look at the pathogenesis and treatment of trigeminal neuralgia / S.M. Karpov, D.Y. Christoforando, V.A. Baturin, A.S. Karpov // Fundamental research. - 2012. – No. 8. – pp. 326-329.
7. Sapon N. A. Questions of the pathogenesis of trigeminal neuralgia (postulates, contradictions and new approaches). Message 2 // Ukrainian neurohir. Journal. – 2005. – No. 4. – pp. 72-76.
8. Turbina L. G., Gordeev S. A., Zusman A. A. Trigeminal neuralgia. Epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinic, diagnosis, treatment // Proceedings of the Moscow Regional Association of Neurologists "World Stroke Day in the Moscow region on October 29, 2009": Collection of articles. M., 2009. pp. 65-70.
9. Cruccu G., Truini A. Trigeminal neuralgia and orofacial pains // The Neurological Basis of Pain / Ed. M. Pappagallo. – New York: Mc Graw-Hill, 2004. – P. 401-414.
10. Kanoto M., Hosoya T., Oda A., Honma T., Sugai Y. Focal deformity of the cranial nerves observed on multislice motion-sensitized driven equilibrium (MSDE) in patients with neurovascular compression // J. Comput. Assist. Tomogr. – 2012. – Vol. 36, N 1. – P. 121–124.
11. Masedo Al., Esteve R. Some empirical evidenceregarding the validity of the Spanish version of theMcGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ-SV) // Pain. –2000. – N 85. – P. 451–456.
12. www.psycabi.net/testy/592-shkala-test-oprosnik-depressii-beka-kognitivnaya-terapiya-bekaili-kak-vyjti-iz-depressii
![](images/google_scholar.png)
![](images/cyberleninka_logo.png)