SCIENCE & INNOVATION

MODERN METHODS OF THERAPY OF VARIOUS FORMS OF OPTIC NERVE ATROPHY

13.11.2023 International Scientific Journal "Science and Innovation". Series D. Volume 2 Issue 11

Zhalalova D.Z., Aliev M.A., Normatova N.M., Shernazarov Farrukh

Abstract. Optic nerve atrophy (ONA) can be considered as the outcome of diseases of the optic nerve of various origins. Decreased visual function in patients with ASD persists for many years and significantly impairs the patient's quality of life. Various methods of treating subatrophy or atrophy of the optic nerve (ON) are aimed at the rehabilitation of patients with this pathology. Currently, ASD is one of the severe diseases of the optic nerve, which leads to irreversible low vision and blindness. The level of disability in patients with AD is on average 13.24% of the total pathology of the organ of vision [1]. The importance of the problem is due to the general increase in the number of patients with atrophies of various origins, given that in most cases they occur in young patients [2]. In most patients with ON pathology, there is a significant progression of the pathological process, as well as an increase in the severity of the disease, which subsequently leads to irreversible changes in visual functions

Keywords: ADHD is a degenerative disease in which damage to the retina occurs at the level of ganglion cell axons, as well as destruction of the myelin sheath of the ON to the level of the lateral geniculate body, which leads to impaired conduction of impulses to the brain