Abstract. This article explores the enduring impact of music on individuals and societies throughout history. It highlights how music has played a pivotal role in the development of human culture, from ancient civilizations to the modern era. The article delves into various aspects of music's influence, including its use in treating nervous disorders, its role in balancing psychological states, and its effects on physical well-being. It also discusses the changing priorities in music education, emphasizing the importance of music as a tool for fostering holistic development in children. The article underscores the significance of music in shaping the emotional and intellectual aspects of a child's psyche and advocates for the integration of music education into the overall development of the human personality