DETERMINATION OF THE ANTIMICROBIAL AND ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF THE EXTRACTS OBTAINED FROM THE ABOVE-GROUND PART OF THE PLANT CYNARA SCOLYMUS L. GROWING IN THE UZBEKSITON REGION

Kh.Kh. Dolimov; I.J. Jalolov; M.Y.Imomova; M.R.Mamadaliyev

doi:10.5281/zenodo.8021609

Kh.Kh. Dolimov, I.J. Jalolov, M.Y.Imomova, M.R.Mamadaliyev

Abstract. Extracts obtained from the above-ground part of Cynara scolymus L., a member of the Asteraceae family, obtained using ethyl alcohol and low polar solvents, have an effective effect against gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 and Bacillus subtilis RKMUz-5), gram-negative bacteria. showed. Biological activities against fungi (Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27879 and Escherichia coli RKMUz-221) and (Candida albicans RKMUz-247) were studied. As a result of research, it was found that the extracts obtained using ethyl alcohol have a relatively high activity.

Keywords: Cynara scolymus L, Asteraceae, biological properties, fungus, bacteria, secondary metabolites.

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