THE HISTORY AND IMPORTANCE OF MEDICINAL PLANTS

08.05.2023 International Scientific Journal "Science and Innovation". Series D. Volume 2 Issue 5

Rasulov Ilkhom Makhmudovich

Abstract. The history of the origin and importance of medicinal plants are studied based on Resolution of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan PR-3617 dated March 20, 2018 "On measures to establish kavrak plantations in the Republic and increase the volumes of processing and export of their raw materials", Decree PD-No.5707 dated April 10, 2019 "On measures to further develop the pharmaceutical industry of the republic in 2019-2021", Resolution PR-No.4668 of April 10, 2020 "On additional measures to develop folk medicine in the Republic of Uzbekistan", Resolution PR-No.4670 dated April 10, 2020 "On measures for the protection, cultivation, processing and rational use of available resources of medicinal plants growing in the wild".

Keywords: medicinal plants, pharmacology, flavanoid, coumarin, astringent and mucilaginous substance, enzymes, phytoncides, starch, protein, polysaccharide, assurbanipal, CHoyot, shirinmiya, zubturum, isiriq, sachratqi, olmasot, boymadoron, marmarak, kovul, kavrak