MEDICINAL PROPERTIES OF THE PLANT VALERIANA OFFICINALIS L

06.11.2022 International Scientific Journal "Science and Innovation". Series D. Volume 1 Issue 7

A.Turdaliyev , M.Haydarov , D.Ne’matova , M.Aliyeva

Abstract. The article describes the medicinal properties and healing properties of the valerian plant. The plant contains 0.5-2% essential oil and pure isovaleric acid in the root and rhizome. Essential oil of valerian is mainly in thin roots, and isovaleric acid is more in thick and old rhizomes. Terpeniol , pinene, camphene, azulene, kesyl spirit (proazulene), limonene, pure barneol, isovaleric acid and other 292 compounds. About 0,01% alkaloids (chatinine, valerine, actenidin, etc.), valeride glycoside pochul alcohol, astringent substances, sanonins, sugars, malic, vinegar and other acids.

Keywords: medicinal, valeriana officinalis, essential oil, valerian scent "valerian root" Valeriana, Russia, Central Asia.