FACTORS AFFECTING THE PEACEFUL EXCHANGE OF QUEEN BEES BY FAMILIES OF BEE AND THE QUALITY OF QUEEN BEES

24.10.2022 International Scientific Journal "Science and Innovation". Series D. Volume 1 Issue 7

R.Jamolov, R.Azizov , Z.O‘ktamova

Abstract. In the conditions of Uzbekistan, cases of replacement of the queen bee with a peaceful bee in the bee family are more common in "gray" mountain bees, as well as in "Kuban" bees. It is rarely found in bees of the "Urta Rus" breed and local population of Uzbekistan. The queen bees that are exchanged peacefully in the family differ in their high quality and other indicators compared to the queen bees of other families, but in this case they only build from one (or less than two) queens and produce queens from her.

Keywords: queen bees, migrant bees, peaceful queen bee, Kuban breed, gray mountain breed, local population breeds, peaceful queens, genetic markers.