THE SIGNIFICANCE OF BREEDING OF ROYAL BEES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF BEEKEEPING AND INCREASE OF FAMILY PRODUCTIVITY IN FERGANA VALLEY

18.10.2022 International Scientific Journal "Science and Innovation". Series D. Volume 1 Issue 7

R.Jamolov , B.Boboyev , Sh.O‘ktamjonov

Abstract. In the conditions of Fergana Valley, mother bees often start laying eggs in the second half of February, that is, with the onset of stable warm days. Even if the cool weather comes later, the queen bees will not be able to stop laying eggs. During this period, mother bees lay up to 20-50 eggs in one day. The temperature in the open brood area of the beehive is maintained at around 340 degrees. Therefore, during the development of bee families that have left the colony in the spring, the hive is heated and reduced in size to keep the temperature in the beehive at the same level.

Keywords: queen bee, mountainous area, cotton growing area, hive temperature, quality rum, egg, larval weight, low energy, energy, cage, cell size, nucleus, physiological aging, sperm reserve, progeny, hybrid, testicle, poison gland.