ILLNESSES OF RADIOACTIVE RADIATION AND SIGNIFICANCE OF RADIOACTIVITY IN MEDICINE

12.10.2022 International Scientific Journal "Science and Innovation". Series D. Volume 1 Issue 6

R.Sharifov, L.Abdullayeva , D.Ergasheva

Abstract. Towards the end of the development of light diseases, the patient's condition worsens. They experience severe weakness, headache, loss of appetite, and the temperature rises. The stroke of the blood vessels accelerates, the arterial pressure decreases, the heartbeat is not felt well. All symptoms characteristic of light diseases appear: the production of blood elements decreases, a complete change in blood composition occurs. Lymphopenia and leukopenia increase, anemia develops. As a result of a decrease in the amount of platelets, blood coagulation is disturbed and thrombocytopenia occurs. ROE accelerates to 30-70 mm per hour, hemorrhages and bleeding are observed, oral ulcers appear, hair loss, diarrhea mixed with blood and mucus is observed.

Keywords: platelet, leukocytes, thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, anemia, radiation, X-ray I-131, MSKT, PET radioactivity, thyroid gland, technetium-99 uranium-238.