International scientific journal "Science and Innovation"

Series D Volume 2 Issue 2


USE OF ASSOCIATED MICROORGANISMS AS POTENTIAL BIOFERTILIZERS FOR SOIL FERTILITY AND LIMITING PLANT PATHOGENS

Tursunov Abror Xabibullo ugli

Microorganisms present in the plant rhizosphere and tissues absorb atmospheric nitrogen and synthesize various physiologically active substances, regulate the nutrient balance of the plant, and have an antagonistic activity against phytopathogens by positively influencing its growth and development. has Taking into account the fact that our research is carried out depending on the state of the microbe-plant association in limiting phytopathogens, bacteria belonging to the genera Azotobacter and Bacillus were isolated and identified.

27.02.2023 Volume 2 Issue 2 View more Download

FEATURES OF MORPHO-PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL SPECIALIZATION OF HELMINTHS

Fotima Sharipovna Nazarova, Nargiza Eshmamatovna Djumanova, Barchinoy Kamolovna Murodullayeva

In the period of evolutionary development, according to the morphological structure of the body of helminths, the father adapted to live a parasitic life, especially to digest substances by the anaerobic way. Biochemical characteristics of adaptation to living as an anaerobic organism is the peculiarity of substance and energy metabolism in helminths. The increase in the activity of certain enzyme systems during adulthood, rapid growth, development, and rapid provision of protein biosynthesis to leave many offspring are the main signs of adaptation of helminths to parasitic life.

05.03.2023 Volume 2 Issue 2 View more Download

WOMEN METABOLIC DISORDERS DEPENDING ON THE DURATION OF MENOPAUSE

M.A. Tadjieva

In recent years, much attention has been paid to the health of women in the climacteric period of life, since this period makes up almost a third of women. In this regard, the period of not only this health of a woman, but also her ability to work, the possibility of implementing various functions depends on the nature and manifestation. The study involved 75 women aged 45 to 60 years, who were divided into groups depending on the duration of menopause. According to the results, it was revealed that heredity plays a role in the development of society. Also, the longer the duration of menopause, the more pronounced the signs of metabolic diseases: obesity, increased cholesterol, triglycerides, lipoproteins, low decline and lipoproteins, very low decline, decreased lipoprotein levels, high probability, insulin, development of insulin resistance, vascular complications, diabetes mellitus.

28.02.2023 Volume 2 Issue 2 View more Download

TECHNIQUES FOR MOLDING TOPIARY FIGURES FROM VIRGIN JUNIPER (JUNIPERUS VIRGINIANA) AND BASIC TOOLS

F.U.Rashidova, I.G.Gorlova

The article presents the data obtained during the decorative molding pruning of the Virgin juniper (Juniperus virginiana) to create topiary compositions at the experimental site in the conditions of Tashkent and the Tashkent region. In the course of the work, the features of the molding pruning process, the basic rules, methods of decorative molding pruning and the tools used to create frame topiary figures were studied.

28.02.2023 Volume 2 Issue 2 View more Download

SORGHUM (SORGHUM L) FOOD, NUTRITION, TECHNICAL SIGNIFICANCE, CULTIVATION STATUS AND PROSPECTS

J.B.Khudaykulov, Z.Sh.Hamdamov

This thesis presents an analysis of the data presented in scientific sources on the importance of sorghum (Sorghum L) belonging to the group of millet crops in the national economy, the state of cultivation in the countries of the world and in Uzbekistan, the area of cultivation, productivity, and the different aspects of the species.

28.02.2023 Volume 2 Issue 2 View more Download

THE ROLE OF MODERN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN FIELD OF CADASTRY

Kholiqova Manzura Koyirovna, Sherqulov Sherzod Jamshid ogli

This article presents some new information about the role of modern information technologies in the field of cadastre. New ways of land registration by introducing information technologies into the field of cadastre are explained in detail. Detailed information was given about the great opportunities for importing and using modern information technologies in the field of cadastre in our country.

27.02.2023 Volume 2 Issue 2 View more Download

BASIC DEPARTMENTS OF PHARMACOLOGY. WHAT RULES ARE FOLLOWED FOR THE CLASSIFICATION OF DRUGS!

Hikmatulla Toraev, Begnayeva Mukhiba

Pharmacology is one of the main sciences of medicine, it is considered the most important weapon in the hands of doctors in the fight against diseases. Pharmacology is a Latin word, parmacon means medicine, logos-science, the science of medicine. Pharmacology studies the changes that occur in the body of humans and animals after drugs are administered. Pharmacological substances can change the activity of various organs, tissues, and even cells of the body. Pharmacology consists of several major departments: general pharmacology, clinical pharmacology, biochemical pharmacology, chemotherapy, toxicology, etc. Pharmacology is a pharmaceutical science - pharmaceutical chemistry, pharmacognosy is closely related to pharmaceutical technology, through which it is connected with the sciences of chemistry, botany, and technology. In the world of medicine, pharmacology has a special place: on one side are the main theoretical sciences of medicine - physiology, pathological physiology, biochemistry, and on the other - applied sciences - therapy, pediatrics, surgery, etc.

27.02.2023 Volume 2 Issue 2 View more Download

FREQUENCY OF OCCURRENCE AND RISK FACTORS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF MEDICINAL POEMS IN CHILDREN IN THE SAMARKAND REGION

Musoyev Sodiqjon Toirovich

The analysis of the latest literary data shows that every year the specific weight of the children of this pathology is increasing and there is no tendency to reduce. The progressive growth of this pathology. The world-based register increases due to the fact that the pharmaceutical industry is produced annually, more than drugs, which are widely used in practical health care and in particular in pediatrics. Polypharmacy, self-heating, irrational use of antibiotics and other medicines can lead to medicinal poisoning. In this paper we studied the frequency of occurrence, risk factors for the development of medicinal poems according to the Samarkand region.

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CONDITIONS AND METHODS OF CARRYING OUT RESEARCH IN MELON GROWING (IN THE CONDITIONS OF KHOREZM REGION)

Sadullaev Sanjarbek Madiyarovych, Jumaniyozova Gulyor Yodgor qizi, Matmurotova Iqlima Tulqin qizi, Saidmurotova Aziza Ollaberganovna

In the cultivation of melon varieties, it is important to study the main features of the climate of the region: hot summer, cold winter, sudden changes of weather during the day, low rainfall, dry air.

26.02.2023 Volume 2 Issue 2 View more Download

ARSLANQOYRUG – POLYSTYRENE - LEONORUS L. AGROTECHNICS, SEED AND APPLICATION OF THE PLANT

Rasulov Ilham Makhmudovich

Decree of the president of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated May 16, 2017 no PQ-2970 “on Tsarist measures to increase the production and industrial processing of the root of yalongoch licorice (shirinmia) in the Republic of Uzbekistan”dated April 10, 2020 no PQ–4668 “on additional measures for the development of folk medicine in the Republic of Uzbekistan”. Decree of the president of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated May 20, 2022 No. 4670 “on measures for the protection, cultural cultivation, processing and rational use of available resources of wild growing medicinal plants”, PF-139 ”on measures to effectively use the raw material base of medicinal plants, to create an additional value chain by supporting processing”, according to the work plan approved in 2023, the enrichment of the insitiut gene pool was planned to be planted in a large experimental area to provide seeds of the National genbankka medicinal arslanquirous plant.

26.02.2023 Volume 2 Issue 2 View more Download