International scientific journal "Science and Innovation"

Series C Volume 2 Issue 1


STUDY OF INTERNATIONAL ECOLOGICAL RELATIONS IN UZBEKISTAN HISTORIOGRAPHY

Sanjarbek Davletov, Ismail Nurmetov, Umida Tajieva

This article illustrates that the issues of studying the aspects of international cooperation of the Republic of Uzbekistan related to ecology and environmental protection are analyzed during the years of independence. In particular, studies on the improvement of the environmental situation in the Aral Sea area, climate change, water resources management, biodiversity conservation, and the development of regional cooperation on environmental protection in Central Asia have been reflected. At the same time, the historiography of the research on cooperation relations of the Republic of Uzbekistan with international organizations is widely covered. Foreign publications covering some aspects of the activities of international organizations such as International Fund to Save the Aral Sea, the Interstate Water Management Coordinating Commission, the Central Asian Regional Ecological Center, were also analyzed.

04.02.2023 Volume 2 Issue 1 View more Download

THE PLACE OF NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS IN THE ART OF MUSICIANS

Ataboyeva Shoxida Jurayevna, Ergashev Alijon Abdullayevich

The role of musical instruments in the musical and performing arts, the history of the emergence of musical instruments, the introduction of new musical instruments in the performing arts into the Uzbek musical art, the unique performance capabilities of each instrument are discussed.

22.01.2023 Volume 2 Issue 1 View more Download

THE USE OF MEDICINAL PLANTS IN LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE PROJECTS IN OUR COUNTRY AND ARTISTIC SOLUTION OF IT

Z.Kh. Adilov, Utkirbek Gaymatov Makhamadjonovich, Zukhra Mamajanova Alijon qizi

This article will be devoted to the improvement of town planning in our country using landscape architectural ornamental and medicinal plants

22.01.2023 Volume 2 Issue 1 View more Download

MECHANISMS AND TECHNOLOGIES FOR THE FORMATION OF THE LEGITIMACY OF POLITICAL AUTHORITY

Kamoliddin Mirzaakhmedov

In this article, the author revealed a conceptual analysis of the important political mechanisms that manifest a unique form of the state administration system: the content of the concepts of legality and legitimacy, the specific technologies of the formation of legality and legitimacy in ensuring the stability and integrity of political power and the need for long-term existence. Also, he showed the effective directions of legal and legitimate relations in the support of the political power by the society as well as strengthening of trust in its activeness.

21.01.2023 Volume 2 Issue 1 View more Download

ENGINEERING ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURES AND ASSESSMENT OF THE TECHNICAL CONDITION OF ARCHITECTURAL MONUMENTS

Khodjaev Abbas Agzamovich, Utegenova Mahliya Ahmad kizi

Historical monuments that have survived to this day are considered a precious source that reflects the knowledge, experience and development of the handicraft tradition of our people. The contribution to the creation of the invaluable art of the architecture of the East of our ancestors, their mind and efforts deserve respect. Thus, historical monuments created from simple bricks make the whole world admire for many centuries their unique skill of erection and grandeur. The secrets of the longevity of ancient monuments that have been preserved for many centuries, the details of their construction have come down to our times from the rich heritage of history. Admirable are the decorations of domes and vaults, their coverings, which still have not lost their brilliance and attractiveness, as well as testifying to the unique and eternal achievements of the ancient art of architecture. In connection with this, the preservation and preservation of historical monuments is considered an important task, which is of great importance for the cultural heritage of the whole world. Unfortunately, the technical condition of most of the monuments today is unsatisfactory. The emergency state of architectural monuments occurs due to the impact on them over a long period of time of various factors (earthquakes, various man-made, climatic changes), as well as due to the weakening and change in the composition of the soil under the foundation of the monument. For the reconstruction of architectural monuments, monitoring of structures of the technical condition and the use of non-destructive methods for this purpose are used. The composition of such studies includes certain stages: the space-planning system of the building, constructive solutions for elements, description of damage, study of the composition of the foundation, determination of the previous and current seismicity of the territory, numerical studies of structural movements and their monitoring. This article provides an assessment of the technical condition of the Kok Gumbaz mosque located in the city of Shakhrisabz based on instrumental checks and visual observations. Suggestions and recommendations for the elimination of certain defects, damages and deformations are given.

19.01.2023 Volume 2 Issue 1 View more Download

FROM THE HISTORY OF UZBEK NATIONAL MUSIC ART

Sultonali Mannopov, Nasriddinova Feruza Abduvohidxujayevna

This article discusses the significance of six maqams, that is, "Shashmaqam", which have come down from ancient times through the tradition of a mentor-student of the Uzbek people, in enriching the spiritual worldview of the younger generation, and the rich and long history of our national musical art.

17.01.2023 Volume 2 Issue 1 View more Download

SIGNIFICANCE OF JUDICIAL PSYCHOLOGICAL EXAMINATION OF DEALABILITY IN UZBEKISTAN

Makhmudova Khulkar Tilabovna

This article discusses issues related to the ability to deal, due to a defect in the will of the subject of research in civil proceedings. The article reveals the psychological and legal mechanisms of the concept of bargaining power, taking into account the individual psychological characteristics of the subject under the circumstances of a legally significant period of its behavior.

14.01.2023 Volume 2 Issue 1 View more Download

A COMPARATIVE LEGAL ANALYSIS: SELECTED PECULIARITIES OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AND SWITZERLAND

Akhrorov Damir Aslam o’g’li

The article describes the characteristics of environmental impact assessments and clarifies the function and significance of the fundamental legislation governing such assessments in the Swiss Confederation and the Russian Federation. By examining the environmental impact assessments in both countries, the study emphasizes the value and usefulness of comparative legal methods. The topic of comparativistics' impact on the evolution of contemporary environmental law, a sector of Russian law that is currently experiencing rapid development as well as the laws of Switzerland and the Russian Federation that govern several aspects of environmental impact assessment are also examined. In the process of the state's ecological infiltration, the environmental impact assessment is crucial. The objectives, participants, legal ramifications, and significance of environmental impact assessment are emphasized. The negative effects of legal regulation in the Russian Federation are listed.

09.01.2023 Volume 2 Issue 1 View more Download